Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices

Kai FENG; Lin FENG; Guo-hui LI; Rong WEN; Ting JI; Lin XUE; Xiao-peng FAN; Yan-xia CUI

doi:10.37188/CJL.20210252

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Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices

Synthesis and Properties of Materials | 更新时间：2021-11-23

- Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices
  增强出版
- Chinese Journal of Luminescence Vol. 42, Issue 11, Pages: 1686-1700(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.太原理工大学　物理与光电工程学院，山西　太原　030024
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(61922060;61775156;61805172;61905173);Shanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Project (International Cooperation)(201803D421044);Introduction of Talents Special Project of Lvliang City, Platform and Base Special Project of Shanxi Province(201901D211115);Platform and Base Special Project of Shanxi Province(201805D131012-3)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20210252
  CLC：
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Kai FENG, Lin FENG, Guo-hui LI, et al. Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 42(11):1686-1700(2021)
DOI：

Kai FENG, Lin FENG, Guo-hui LI, et al. Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 42(11):1686-1700(2021) DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210252.

摘要

传统半导体材料随着器件尺寸的减小，会出现热效应、尺寸效应等现象，导致器件性能下降甚至失效。为了解决这些问题，研究者们寻求新的材料来代替传统半导体材料。黑磷作为一种p型二维材料，不但具有直接带隙，而且具有高载流子迁移率，得到了广泛研究。本综述介绍了黑磷的几种常见制备方法，如机械剥离法、液相剥离法等，总结了黑磷在太阳电池、光电探测器、场效应晶体管领域的应用现状。最后，对黑磷未来的发展进行了展望。

Abstract

With the decrease of device size, traditional semiconductor materials will have thermal effect, size effect and other phenomena. These phenomena lead to the decline of the device performances and even the failure of the devices. To solve these problems, researchers are looking for new materials to replace traditional semiconductor materials. Black phosphorus is a p-type two-dimensional material with direct band gap and high carrier mobility, which has been extensively studied by researchers. This review first introduces the preparation methods of black phosphorus materials, such as mechanical exfoliation, liquid mechanical exfoliation,etc,. Then, the application status of black phosphorus in solar cells, photodetectors, and field effect transistors is introduced. Finally, the prospect of black phosphorus materials in future is presented.

关键词

二维材料黑磷太阳电池光电探测器场效应晶体管

Keywords

two-dimensional materialsblack phosphorussolar cellphotodetectorfield effect transistor

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