Wei-jie ZHANG, Qin-hua WEI, Gao TANG, et al. Preparation and Properties of GGAG∶Ce Composite Fluorescent Film for White LED. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 42(4):478-485(2021)
DOI:
Wei-jie ZHANG, Qin-hua WEI, Gao TANG, et al. Preparation and Properties of GGAG∶Ce Composite Fluorescent Film for White LED. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 42(4):478-485(2021) DOI: 10.37188/CJL.20200358.
Preparation and Properties of GGAG∶Ce Composite Fluorescent Film for White LED
White LED has gradually become a mainstream product in the lighting industry due to its high luminous efficiency
long life
energy saving and environmental protection. Generally
white light LEDs for lighting are required to have high color rendering index and low color temperature. In this paper
the GGAG∶Ce nano-powder was synthesized by chemical co-precipitation method. And the translucent Gd
3
(Al
Ga)
5
O
12
∶Ce (GGAG∶Ce) flexible composite fluorescent film was prepared successfully by uniformly dispersing the GGAG∶Ce nano-powder into the silica gel matrix
which can be used for white light LEDs. The phase construct
morphology and luminescence properties of the composite fluorescent film were discussed by X-ray diffraction(XRD)
fluorescence spectroscopy
scanning electron microscope(SEM)
and variable temperature fluorescence spectroscopy. The results show that the main crystal phase of composite fluorescent film is GGAG∶Ce crystal phase. The main excitation peak and emission wavelength of the GGAG∶Ce composite fluorescent film are located at 450 nm and 540 nm
respectively
which belong to the 5d → 4f electronic transition of Ce
3+
and the decay time is about 40 ns. Fluorescence performance shows that the optimal composite concentration of the composite fluorescent film is about 20%
its color rendering index reaches 85.1
and its color temperature is 6 295 K. The variable temperature emission spectra present the composite fluorescent film has a good thermostability
which has potential application prospects in white LEDs.
关键词
GGAG∶Ce复合荧光膜白光LED显色指数
Keywords
GGAG∶Cecomposite fluorescent filmwhite LEDcolor rendering index
references
PEAKER A R. Efficiency peaking in red-light-emitting gallium-phosphide diodes [J].Electron. Lett., 1969, 5(9):186-187.
PANKOVE J I, MILLER E A, BERKEYHEISER J E. GaN yellow-light emitting diodes [J].J. Lumin., 1973, 6(1):54-60.
LEIST J R. The blue laser diode:GaN based light emitters and lasers, by Shuji Nakamura and Gerhard Fasol [J].Opt. Photonics News, 1997, 8(12):53.
KRAMES M R, SHCHEKIN O B, MUELLER-MACH R, et al. Status and future of high-power light-emitting diodes for solid-state lighting [J].J. Disp. Technol., 2007, 3(2):160-175.
TANG L, YE H Q, XIAO D. YAG:Ce, Yb nano-phosphor synthesized by sol-gel method and its luminescence properties [J].Chin. J. Lumin., 2018, 39(8):1051-1058. (in Chinese)
SCHUBERT E F, KIM J K. Solid-state light sources getting smart [J].Science, 2005, 308(5726):1274-1278.
LEE M J, PARK S H, SONG Y H, et al. Fabrication of phosphor ceramic plate using green-emitting Lu3Al5O12:Ce3+ phosphor for high power LEDs [J].Mater. Lett., 2015, 161:708-711.
SHEN X H, CHEN H T, CHEN C H, et al. Spectral characteristics and circadian action factor of white LEDs [J].Chin. J. Lumin., 2019, 40(12):1514-1522. (in Chinese)
LI J X, PAN S, LIU J L, et al. Reliability of low color temperature phosphor-free LED light source [J].Chin. J. Lumin., 2020, 41(3):323-330. (in Chinese)
MENG M, QI Q, DING D Z, et al. Research progress on novel scintillation crystal Gd3(Al, Ga)5O12:Ce3+ [J].J. Synth. Cryst., 2019, 48(8):1386-1394. (in Chinese)
ZHANG Y, CHEN X Q, QIN H M, et al. Fabrication of Ce-doped Gd3(Al, Ga)5O12 powders using co-precipitation method [J].J. Inorg. Mater., 2016, 31(10):1151-1155. (in Chinese)
KANG J G, KIM M K, KIM K B. Preparation and luminescence characterization of GGAG:Ce3+, B3+ for a white light-emitting diode [J].Mater. Res. Bull., 2008, 43(8-9):1982-1988.
ZHANG J Y, LUO Z H, JIANG H C, et al. A novel banded structure ceramic phosphor for high-power white LEDs [J].Chem. Commun., 2017, 53(50):6772-6775.
KITAURA M, SATO A, KAMADA K, et al. Phosphorescence of Ce-doped Gd3Al2Ga3O12 crystals studied using luminescence spectroscopy [J].J. Appl. Phys., 2014, 115(8):083517.
WEI Q H, ZHUANG J D, LIU G H, et al. Preparation and luminescence properties of SiO2/Lu2Si2O7:Ce composite starting from mesopore template [J].RSC Adv., 2014, 4(64):33819-33825.
FELLER R K, PURDY G M, ORTIZ-ACOSTA D, et al. Large-scale synthesis of CexLa1-xF3 nanocomposite scintillator materials [J].J. Mater. Chem. C, 2011, 21(15):5716-5722.
LAWRENCE W G, THACKER S, PALAMAKUMBURA S, et al. Quantum dot-organic polymer composite materials for radiation detection and imaging [J].IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., 2012, 59(1):215-221.
SEN S, TYAGI M, SHARMA K, et al. Organic-inorganic composite films based on Gd3Ga3Al2O12:Ce scintillator nanoparticles for X-ray imaging applications [J].ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2017, 9(42):37310-37320.
ZHAO G J, LI T, HE X M, et al. Preparation of gadolinium gallium garnet polycrystalline material by coprecipitation method [J].Mater. Lett., 2002, 56(6):1098-1102.
NISHIURA S, TANABE S, FUJIOKA K, et al. Preparation and optical properties of transparent Ce:YAG ceramics for high power white LED [J].IOP Conf. Ser.:Mater. Sci. Eng., 2009, 1:012031-1-5.
FENG D J, DING Y C, LIU J, et al. Study on the growth and scintillation properties of Ce:GAGG crystal [J].Piezoelectr. Acoustoopt., 2016, 38(3):430-432. (in Chinese)
LUO Z H, JIANG H C, JIANG J, et al. Microstructure and optical characteristics of Ce:Gd3(Ga, Al)5O12 ceramic for scintillator application [J].Ceram. Int., 2015, 41(1):873-876.
ZHONG J, CHEN D Q, ZHOU Y, et al. Stable and chromaticity-tunable phosphor-in-glass inorganic color converter for high-power warm white light-emitting diode [J].J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 2016, 36(7):1705-1713.
YANG C, LIANG X J, DI X X, et al. Facile fabrication and luminescence characteristics of Ce:YAG phosphor glass thick films coated on a glass substrate for white LEDs [J].Ceram. Int., 2016, 42(13):14526-14532.
DI X X, HE X L, JIANG J T, et al. Facile fabrication of Eu3+ activated YAG:Ce3+ glass ceramics exhibiting high thermal stability and tunable luminescence for warm white LEDs [J].J. Mater. Sci.:Mater. Electron., 2017, 28(12):8611-8620.