比率型碳点荧光传感器检测机理与应用研究进展

李庆芝; 周奕华; 陈袁; 陆菲; 钱俊; 曹晟

doi:10.3788/fgxb20204105.0579

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比率型碳点荧光传感器检测机理与应用研究进展

器件制备及器件物理 | 更新时间：2020-09-21

- 比率型碳点荧光传感器检测机理与应用研究进展
- Research Progress on Detection Mechanism and Application of Carbon Dots-based Ratiometric Fluorescence Sensor
- 发光学报 2020年41卷第5期页码：579-591
- 作者机构：
  
  1.武汉大学印刷与包装系, 湖北武汉 430279
  2.武汉东湖学院, 湖北武汉 430212
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李庆芝(1997-), 女, 山西阳泉人, 硕士研究生, 2019年于天津科技大学获得学士学位, 主要从事碳量子点检测方面的研究。E-mail:lqzhi0927@163.com" ]
  [ "周奕华(1974-), 女, 河北张家口人, 博士, 副教授, 2007年于武汉大学获得博士学位, 主要从事喷墨打印、CDs制备与应用和纸基检测的研究。E-mail:yihuazhou@whu.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  湖北省自然科学基金(2017CFC888);国家自然科学基金(51371129);国家自然科学基金(11174226)
- DOI：10.3788/fgxb20204105.0579
  中图分类号： O482.31
- 纸质出版日期：2020-5，
  
  收稿日期：2020-3-6，
  
  录用日期：2020-3-27
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李庆芝, 周奕华, 陈袁, 等. 比率型碳点荧光传感器检测机理与应用研究进展[J]. 发光学报, 2020,41(5):579-591.

Qing-zhi LI, Yi-hua ZHOU, Yuan CHEN, et al. Research Progress on Detection Mechanism and Application of Carbon Dots-based Ratiometric Fluorescence Sensor[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020,41(5):579-591.
李庆芝, 周奕华, 陈袁, 等. 比率型碳点荧光传感器检测机理与应用研究进展[J]. 发光学报, 2020,41(5):579-591. DOI： 10.3788/fgxb20204105.0579.

Qing-zhi LI, Yi-hua ZHOU, Yuan CHEN, et al. Research Progress on Detection Mechanism and Application of Carbon Dots-based Ratiometric Fluorescence Sensor[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020,41(5):579-591. DOI： 10.3788/fgxb20204105.0579.

摘要

比率型荧光传感器由于具有抗干扰能力强和灵敏度高等优点，在食品安全、金属离子检测、环境污染分析等许多领域显示出巨大的应用潜力。而碳点作为一种新型荧光材料，不仅具有优良的荧光性能，而且毒性低、易于表面功能化，非常适合构建比率型荧光传感器。本文就近年来比率型碳点荧光传感器在检测领域的研究进展进行综述，重点阐述了碳点的荧光检测机理，并根据碳点使用情况的不同，对不同类型的比率型碳点荧光传感器进行了分类总结。最后提出了该领域亟待解决的困难和问题，并对其在分析物检测方面的发展方向进行了展望。

Abstract

Ratiometric fluorescence sensors have shown great application potential in fields of food safety

metal ion detection

environmental pollution analysis

etc

due to its strong anti-interference ability and high sensitivity. As a new fluorescent material

carbon dots (CDs) have excellent photoluminescence property and low toxicity and the surface is easy to be functionalized

which have become a good choice to build ratiometic fluorescent sensor. In this paper

the recent research progresses of CDs-based ratiometric fluorescence sensor in the detection field are reviewed

and the fluorescence mechanism of carbon dots is mainly outlined. The CDs-based ratiometric fluorescence sensors are classified and summarized based on different applications of carbon dots. Finally

the difficulties and problems to be overcome in this field are put forward

and the development direction of the application of CDs-based ratiometric fluorescence sensor for analytic detection is prospected.

关键词

比率型传感器碳点检测机理可视化检测

Keywords

ratiometric sensorcarbon dotsdetection mechanismvisual detection

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