太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量及其定标单色仪

贾瑞栋; 夏志伟; 王玉鹏; 方伟

doi:10.3788/fgxb20173808.1097

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太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量及其定标单色仪

发光学应用及交叉前沿 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量及其定标单色仪
- Absolute Solar Spectral Irradiance Measurement and Its Calibration Monochromator
- 发光学报 2017年38卷第8期页码：1097-1101
- 作者机构：
  
  中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春,中国,130033
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金（41474161）();863国家高技术研究发展计划（2015AA123703）资助项目()
- DOI：10.3788/fgxb20173808.1097
  中图分类号： TP73
- 纸质出版日期：2017-8-5，
  
  收稿日期：2017-3-22，
  
  修回日期：2017-5-26，
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贾瑞栋, 夏志伟, 王玉鹏等. 太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量及其定标单色仪[J]. 发光学报, 2017,38(8): 1097-1101

JIA Rui-dong, XIA Zhi-wei, WANG Yu-peng etc. Absolute Solar Spectral Irradiance Measurement and Its Calibration Monochromator[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2017,38(8): 1097-1101
贾瑞栋, 夏志伟, 王玉鹏等. 太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量及其定标单色仪[J]. 发光学报, 2017,38(8): 1097-1101 DOI： 10.3788/fgxb20173808.1097.

JIA Rui-dong, XIA Zhi-wei, WANG Yu-peng etc. Absolute Solar Spectral Irradiance Measurement and Its Calibration Monochromator[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2017,38(8): 1097-1101 DOI： 10.3788/fgxb20173808.1097.

摘要

为满足高精度太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量的需求，研制了太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量系统及其定标单色仪。介绍了太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量的现状，并着重介绍了太阳定标单色仪和积分球太阳光谱仪的设计方案，以及高精度辐射定标传递链路。设计用于太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量的太阳定标单色仪和积分球太阳光谱仪，通过低温绝对辐射计和太阳定标单色仪实现绝对定标，使积分球太阳光谱仪测量数据可溯源至国际基本单位（SI）。结果表明：太阳定标单色仪的光谱范围覆盖300~2 400 nm，光谱分辨率为3~10 nm，输出单色太阳光功率的不确定度为0.2%~0.5%；积分球太阳光谱仪的光谱范围覆盖300~2 500 nm，光谱分辨率为1~8 nm，太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量精度最高可达0.5%。用低温绝对辐射计和太阳定标单色仪绝对定标积分球太阳光谱仪，可以实现高精度太阳光谱辐照度的绝对测量。

Abstract

In order to meet the demand of high precision of absolute solar spectral irradiance(ASSI) measurement

ASSI measurement and its calibration monochromator were researched. The present situation of ASSI measurement was introduced

and the project of the solar calibration monochromator (SCM) and the solar spectrometer with integrating sphere (SSIS) was emphatically recommended. The SCM and SSIM for ASSI measurement were designed. The absolute calibration of SCM was performed by the space cryogenic absolute radiometer (SCAR)

and the measurement data of SSIS was made traceable to the international system of units (SI). The spectral range of SCM covers 300-2 400 nm

the spectral resolution is 3-10 nm

and the uncertainty of solar homochromy power is 0.2%-0.5%. The spectral range of SSIS covers 300-2 500 nm

the spectral resolution is 1-8 nm

and the highest accuracy of ASSI measurement is 0.5%. The results show that the SSIS calibrated by SCAR and SCM can achieve high precision ASSI measurement data.

关键词

单色仪低温绝对辐射计绝对测量空间遥感

Keywords

monochromatorcryogenic radiometerabsolute measurementspace remote sensing

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