基于啁啾光纤光栅激光器的温度传感特性
增强出版Temperature Sensor Based on Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating Laser
- 发光学报 2021年42卷第12期 页码：1928-1935
- 作者机构：
1.北京信息科技大学 光电测试技术及仪器教育部重点实验室，北京 100192
2.北京信息科技大学 光纤传感与系统北京实验室，北京 100192
- 作者简介：
[ "罗章(1996-)，男，贵州遵义人，硕士研究生，2019年于北京联合大学获得学士学位，主要从事光纤传感与光纤激光器的研究。E-mail: kentlz1996@163.com" ]
[ "董明利(1965-)，女，辽宁海城人，博士，教授，博士研究生导师，2009年于北京理工大学获得博士学位，主要从事视觉与光电检测、光纤传感与激光器、生物医学检测技术及仪器的研究。E-mail: dongml@bistu.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：国家自然科学基金(52105540;62105038);高等学校学科创新引智计划（先进光电子器件与系统学科创新引智基地）(D17021)
DOI：10.37188/CJL.20210304
中图分类号：
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罗章, 何巍, 董明利, 等. 基于啁啾光纤光栅激光器的温度传感特性[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(12):1928-1935.
Zhang LUO, Wei HE, Ming-li DONG, et al. Temperature Sensor Based on Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating Laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(12):1928-1935.
罗章, 何巍, 董明利, 等. 基于啁啾光纤光栅激光器的温度传感特性[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(12):1928-1935. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210304.
Zhang LUO, Wei HE, Ming-li DONG, et al. Temperature Sensor Based on Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating Laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(12):1928-1935. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210304.
摘要
提出并设计了一种环形腔掺铒光纤激光用于温度传感的方法。利用啁啾光纤光栅进行光学滤波，结合未泵浦掺铒光纤作为可饱和吸收体稳频，实现了环形腔掺铒光纤激光器单波长激光输出。通过温度变化实验，实现了单波长激光输出的温度传感测量。泵浦源输出功率为219 mW时，实现了1 555.25 nm单波长激光输出，3 dB线宽为0.06 nm，边摸抑制比为47.05 dB。实验中对1 555.25 nm单波长激光进行稳定性测试，10 min内激光输出功率变化为0.59 dB。利用温度加热平台对啁啾光纤光栅进行升降温实验，升温过程温度灵敏度为12.59 pm/℃，线性度为0.998 6，降温过程温度灵敏度为12.58 pm/℃，线性度为0.998 3。不同温度条件下对激光进行稳定性测试，在10 min监测时间范围内，50 ℃和300 ℃激光输出功率变化分别为0.27 dB和0.09 dB。
Abstract
An annular cavity erbium-doped fiber laser is put forward and designed, and used in the temperature measurement. Using chirped fiber Bragg grating for optical filtering and unpumped erbium-doped fiber as saturable absorber to stabilize the frequency, the single-wavelength laser output of annular cavity erbium-doped fiber laser is realized. Through the temperature experiment, the single-wavelength laser output is realized for temperature sensing measurement. When the output power of the pump source is 219 mW, the single-wavelength laser output of 1 555.25 nm is realized, 3 dB linewidth is 0.06 nm, and the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is 47.05 dB. In the experiment, the stability of the single-wavelength laser of 1 555.25 nm is tested, and the output power change is 0.59 dB during 10 min. The temperature sensitivity is 12.59 pm/℃ and the linearity is 0.998 6. The temperature sensitivity of the cooling process is 12.58 pm/℃, and the linearity is 0.998 3. The laser stability was tested at different temperatures. During 10 min, the output powers of the laser at 50 ℃ and 300 ℃ are 0.27 dB and 0.09 dB, respectively.
关键词
光纤激光器啁啾光纤光栅可饱和吸收体温度传感
Keywords
fiber laserchirped fiber Bragg gratingsaturable absorberstemperature sensing
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