黑磷二维材料制备及其光电子器件研究进展

冯凯; 冯琳; 李国辉; 温荣; 冀婷; 薛林; 樊晓鹏; 崔艳霞

doi:10.37188/CJL.20210252

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黑磷二维材料制备及其光电子器件研究进展

材料合成及性能 | 更新时间：2021-11-23

- 黑磷二维材料制备及其光电子器件研究进展
  增强出版
- Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices
- 发光学报 2021年42卷第11期页码：1686-1700
- 作者机构：
  
  太原理工大学　物理与光电工程学院，山西　太原　030024
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "冯凯(1996-)，男，山西太原人，硕士研究生，2018年于山西大同大学获得学士学位，主要从事微纳光电子器件方面的研究。E-mail: 994843584@qq.com" ]
  [ "冯琳(1984-)，女，山西朔州人，博士，副教授，2011年于中国科学院物理研究所获得博士学位，主要从事微纳光电子器件方面的研究。E-mail: fenglin@tyut.edu.cn" ]
  [ "崔艳霞(1984-)，女，山西吕梁人，博士，教授，博士研究生导师，2011年于浙江大学获得博士学位，主要从事微纳光子与光电子学领域(包括表面等离激元纳米器件、有机及钙钛矿光电探测器及钙钛矿激光器等)的研究。E-mail: yanxiacui@gmail.com" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(61922060;61775156;61805172;61905173);山西省重点研发(国际合作)项目(201803D421044);山西省自然科学基金面上青年基金(201901D211115);霍英东教育基金会高等院校青年教师基金;山西省高等学校科技成果转化培育项目(2020CG013);吕梁市高层次科技人才引进专项项目;山西省平台与基地专项(201805D131012-3)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20210252
  中图分类号： O482.31
- 纸质出版日期：2021-11-01，
  
  收稿日期：2021-07-28，
  
  修回日期：2021-08-18，
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冯凯, 冯琳, 李国辉, 等. 黑磷二维材料制备及其光电子器件研究进展[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(11):1686-1700.

Kai FENG, Lin FENG, Guo-hui LI, et al. Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(11):1686-1700.
冯凯, 冯琳, 李国辉, 等. 黑磷二维材料制备及其光电子器件研究进展[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(11):1686-1700. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210252.

Kai FENG, Lin FENG, Guo-hui LI, et al. Research Progress on Fabrication of Thin Black Phosphorus Materials and Its Optoelectronic Devices[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(11):1686-1700. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210252.

摘要

传统半导体材料随着器件尺寸的减小，会出现热效应、尺寸效应等现象，导致器件性能下降甚至失效。为了解决这些问题，研究者们寻求新的材料来代替传统半导体材料。黑磷作为一种p型二维材料，不但具有直接带隙，而且具有高载流子迁移率，得到了广泛研究。本综述介绍了黑磷的几种常见制备方法，如机械剥离法、液相剥离法等，总结了黑磷在太阳电池、光电探测器、场效应晶体管领域的应用现状。最后，对黑磷未来的发展进行了展望。

Abstract

With the decrease of device size

traditional semiconductor materials will have thermal effect

size effect and other phenomena. These phenomena lead to the decline of the device performances and even the failure of the devices. To solve these problems

researchers are looking for new materials to replace traditional semiconductor materials. Black phosphorus is a p-type two-dimensional material with direct band gap and high carrier mobility

which has been extensively studied by researchers. This review first introduces the preparation methods of black phosphorus materials

such as mechanical exfoliation

liquid mechanical exfoliation

etc

. Then

the application status of black phosphorus in solar cells

photodetectors

and field effect transistors is introduced. Finally

the prospect of black phosphorus materials in future is presented.

关键词

二维材料黑磷太阳电池光电探测器场效应晶体管

Keywords

two-dimensional materialsblack phosphorussolar cellphotodetectorfield effect transistor

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