基于碳点与适配体的荧光生物传感器制备与应用

朱志承; 杨柏

doi:10.37188/CJL.20210161

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基于碳点与适配体的荧光生物传感器制备与应用

特邀报告 | 更新时间：2021-09-03

- 基于碳点与适配体的荧光生物传感器制备与应用
  增强出版
- Fabrication and Application of Fluorescence Biosensors Based on Carbon Dots and Aptamer
- 发光学报 2021年42卷第8期页码：1196-1214
- 作者机构：
  
  吉林大学化学学院　超分子结构与材料国家重点实验室，吉林　长春　130012
- 作者简介：
  
  朱志承(1998-)，男，河南信阳人，硕士研究生，2020年于吉林大学获得学士学位，主要从事碳化聚合物点用于聚合物的功能化与高性能化的研究。E-mail: zhuzc1216@qq.com
  杨柏(1962-)，男，吉林梨树县人，博士，教授，博士研究生导师，1991年于吉林大学获得博士学位，主要从事新型碳点的设计合成及其结构与性能、聚合物纳米杂化与光功能材料等的研究。E-mail: byangchem@jlu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(22035001)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20210161
  中图分类号： O482.31;TP212.2
- 收稿：2021-04-30，
  
  修回：2021-05-17，
  
  纸质出版：2021-08-01
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
朱志承, 杨柏. 基于碳点与适配体的荧光生物传感器制备与应用[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(8):1196-1214.

Zhi-cheng ZHU, Bai YANG. Fabrication and Application of Fluorescence Biosensors Based on Carbon Dots and Aptamer[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021, 42(8): 1196-1214.
朱志承, 杨柏. 基于碳点与适配体的荧光生物传感器制备与应用[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(8):1196-1214. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210161.

Zhi-cheng ZHU, Bai YANG. Fabrication and Application of Fluorescence Biosensors Based on Carbon Dots and Aptamer[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021, 42(8): 1196-1214. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210161.

摘要

近年来，基于碳点与适配体构建的荧光生物传感器引起了人们强烈的兴趣。与传统荧光染料、半导体量子点及稀土荧光材料相比，以碳点为荧光基元的生物传感器荧光稳定性更好，毒性更低，价格更便宜，在环境监测、生物成像及生物医疗方面有着广泛的应用前景。本文对基于碳点与适配体构建的荧光生物传感器发展现状进行了系统的总结，包括碳点与适配体介绍，近年来基于碳点与适配体的荧光生物传感器的构建方式、传感机理以及应用范围，最后对基于碳点与适配体构建的荧光生物传感器的发展方向进行了展望。

Abstract

Recently

the fluorescence biosensor based on carbon dots(CDs) and aptamer is more and more attractive. Comparing with traditional fluorescence materials like fluorescence dye

semiconductor quantum dots and rare earth phosphors

CDs have attracted considerable attention in the field of fluorescence biosensor due to their excellent photoluminescence

low toxicity and low-cost prepare process. The fluorescence biosensor based on CDs and aptamer has extensive application prospect in the field of environment monitoring

bioimaging and biomedicine. This review will summarize the structural composition

fabrication methods

sensing mechanism and application area of fluorescence biosensor based on CDs and aptamer.

关键词

Keywords

references

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