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1.岭南师范学院 化学化工学院,广东 湛江 524048
2.桂林电子科技大学 生命与环境科学学院,广西 桂林 541004
[ "湛志华(1980-),男,湖北监利人,博士,2011年于中南大学获得博士学位,主要从事生物传感及天然产物提取与利用方面的研究。E-mail: 517537695@qq.com" ]
[ "薛茗月(1979-),女,湖北钟祥人,博士,教授,硕士研究生导师,2016年于广西师范大学获得博士学位,主要从事纳米材料及生物传感方面的研究。E-mail: xmy818@163.com" ]
纸质出版日期:2021-08-01,
收稿日期:2021-04-29,
修回日期:2021-05-15,
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湛志华, 陈茺而, 莫大幸, 等. 单激发双发射近红外荧光碳量子点制备、荧光性能与细胞成像[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(8):1307-1313.
Zhi-hua ZHAN, Chong-er CHEN, Da-xing MO, et al. Preparation, Fluorescent Properties and Cell Imaging of Near Infrared Fluorescent Carbon Quantum Dots with Single Excited Double Emission[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(8):1307-1313.
湛志华, 陈茺而, 莫大幸, 等. 单激发双发射近红外荧光碳量子点制备、荧光性能与细胞成像[J]. 发光学报, 2021,42(8):1307-1313. DOI: 10.37188/CJL.20210157.
Zhi-hua ZHAN, Chong-er CHEN, Da-xing MO, et al. Preparation, Fluorescent Properties and Cell Imaging of Near Infrared Fluorescent Carbon Quantum Dots with Single Excited Double Emission[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(8):1307-1313. DOI: 10.37188/CJL.20210157.
探索合成方法简单的近红外比率荧光探针具有重要意义。本文以高山榕树叶为碳源,乙醇、丙酮为提取剂,采用溶剂热法于200 ℃高压反应釜中反应10 h,一步合成具有近红外双发射荧光特性的碳量子点(CDs)。透射电镜(TEM)表明合成的CDs分散性好、平均尺寸约为4.70 nm,晶格常数为0.32 nm。X射线衍射(XRD)结果显示该碳点在2
θ
=22°附近有一个较宽的衍射峰,表明该CDs为sp
2
杂化的无定形碳。傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)显示其含有氨基、羰基、醇羟基和甲基。荧光光谱表明,最大激发波长410 nm,最大发射波长为466 nm和676 nm。以硫酸奎宁做参比测得荧光量子产率为26.31%。实验还探讨了CDs的酸碱、光学、抗盐和金属离子的稳定性以及细胞成像效果。以上结果表明,该碳点具有原料廉价易得、制作简便、对酸碱稳定、抗光漂白性良好等优点,具有良好的光学成像应用前景。
It is of significance to explore the simple synthetic method and near-infrared ratio fluorescence probe. In this paper
carbon quantum dots(CDs) with near-infrared double-emission fluorescence properties were synthesized by solvothermal reaction in 200 ℃ high pressure reactor for 10 h using Ficus alba leaves as carbon source
ethanol and acetone as extraction agent. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) showed that the average size of CDs is about 4.70 nm and the lattice constant is 0.32 nm. X-ray diffraction(XRD) results showed there is a wide diffraction peak at near 2
θ
=22°. It showed the CDs was amorphous carbon sp
2
hybridized. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) indicated the CDs had amino
carbonyl
alcohol hydroxyl
and methyl. Fluorescence spectra showed that the maximum excitation wavelength was 410 nm
and the maximum emission wavelength was 466 nm and 676 nm. Using quinine sulfate as a reference
the fluorescence quantum yield was 26.31%.The stability of acid-base
optical
salt resistance and metal ion resistance and the effect of cell imaging were also discussed. The above results show the CDs has the advantages of cheap raw materials
easy to produce
stable to acid and alkali
good photobleaching resistance and so on. It has good prospects for optical imaging applications.
碳量子点近红外荧光细胞成像
carbon quantum dots(CDs)near-infrared fluorescencecell imaging
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