聚合物点:合成方法、性能及光学应用进展

李慧珺; 桂勃杰; 直士博; 王欢; 韩三灿; 王丁; 王现英; 杨俊和

doi:10.37188/CJL.20210044

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聚合物点:合成方法、性能及光学应用进展

Mini综述 | 更新时间：2021-06-18

- 聚合物点:合成方法、性能及光学应用进展
- A Mini Review on Polymer Dots: Synthesis, Properties and Optical Applications
- Chinese Journal of Luminescence 2021年42卷第6期页码：774-792
- 作者机构：
  
  上海理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 上海　 200093
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李慧珺(1990-)，女，安徽合肥人，博士，讲师，2016年于复旦大学获得博士学位，主要从事碳纳米材料研究及应用开发。E-mail: huijunli0701@126.com" ]
  [ "王丁(1982-)，男，安徽砀山人，博士，副教授，2013年于日本国立富山大学获得博士学位，主要从事半导体敏感材料及传感器的研究。E-mail: wangding@usst.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  the financial supports from Chenguang Scholar Project of Shanghai Education Commission(19CG52;19CG53);National Natural Science Foundation of China(62071300);Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(21ZR1444200;19ZR1435200;20490761100);Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader(19XD1422900);Foundation of State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering(2021-K33);Crossprogram of Medical & Engineering (University of Shanghai for Science and Technology)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20210044
  中图分类号： O482.31
- 收稿日期：2021-01-28，
  
  修回日期：2021-02-16，
  
  纸质出版日期：2021-06-01
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李慧珺, 桂勃杰, 直士博, 等. 聚合物点:合成方法、性能及光学应用进展[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(6):774-792.

Hui-jun LI, Bo-jie GUI, Shi-bo ZHI, et al. A Mini Review on Polymer Dots: Synthesis, Properties and Optical Applications[J]. 发光学报, 2021, 42(6): 774-792.
李慧珺, 桂勃杰, 直士博, 等. 聚合物点:合成方法、性能及光学应用进展[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2021,42(6):774-792. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210044.

Hui-jun LI, Bo-jie GUI, Shi-bo ZHI, et al. A Mini Review on Polymer Dots: Synthesis, Properties and Optical Applications[J]. 发光学报, 2021, 42(6): 774-792. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20210044.

摘要

聚合物点由于具有易调控的光电特性一直备受相关领域研究者们的关注. 作为一种新型碳基纳米材料，聚合物点的分类、合成方法及性能仍缺乏较为系统的总结. 本篇综述根据聚合物点的结构，将其分为共轭聚合物点和碳化聚合物点，主要围绕两种聚合物点的定义、合成方法及发光机理进行了讨论. 此外，本文还对聚合物点近年来的光学应用进行了总结，包括生物成像和荧光标记、药物和基因传递、传感、光电器件、光催化和防伪等.

Abstract

Polymer dots(PDs) have attracted intensive attention due to their advantages of tunable electrical and optical properties based on suitable manipulation of the structure and composition. As a new type of dots

the classification

synthetic methods and properties of PDs still lack systemic summarization. In this review

the polymer dots are divided into two kinds based on their structures: conjugated polymer dots(CPDs) and carbonized polymer dots(carbonized PDs). The definitions

synthetic methods and photoluminescence mechanisms of the two PDs will be discussed. Besides

their applications are demonstrated including bioimaging and fluorescent labelling

drug and gene delivery

sensing

photocatalysis and anti-counterfeiting.

关键词

Keywords

references

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