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哈尔滨师范大学 物理与电子工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150080
收稿日期:2010-01-05,
修回日期:1900-01-02,
网络出版日期:2010-06-30,
纸质出版日期:2010-06-30
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周远航, 吕树臣. Er3+及Er3+ /Yb3+掺杂纳米晶CaWO4的发光性质[J]. 发光学报, 2010,31(3):378-384.
ZHOU Yuan-hang, LU Shu-chen. Luminescent Properties of Er3+and Er3+ /Yb3+ Doped Nanocrystalline CaWO4[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2010, 31(3): 378-384.
利用共沉淀法制备了Er
3+
掺杂及Er
3+
/Yb
3+
共掺杂纳米晶CaWO
4
发光粉体
室温下观察到Er
3+
的下转换和上转换特征发射。研究了不同煅烧温度、不同掺杂浓度对Er
3+
离子特征发射的影响。结果表明:随着煅烧温度的升高
发射强度增强;掺杂浓度的改变
导致了Er
3+
的浓度猝灭现象
其适宜的掺杂原子数分数为0.6%。同时观测到O-W的电荷迁移态与稀土离子之间的能量传递现象
并给出了能量传递的模型。对Er
3+
的上转换研究观察到:在976 nm激光激发下Yb
3+
对Er
3+
的上转换发射起到了很好的敏化作用
两个Yb
3+
同时将能量以共振方式传递给一个Er
3+
离子
Er
3+
、Yb
3+
共掺杂样品的绿光上转换过程展示了双光子过程。
Both Er
3+
and Er
3+
-Yb
3+
codoped CaWO
4
nanocrystalline were prepared by chemical co-precipita-tion method. We characted the crystal structures and the room temperature down-conversion emission and up-conversion emission properties of samples with different doping concentrations of Er
3+
and sintered at different temperatures
respectively. By comparing the influence of different sintering temperatures and doped concentrations on the characteristic emission of Er
3+
it was found that the emission intensity depends on the sintering temperature. The emission intensity increases as the sintering temperature increasing. The effect of the concentration of doped Er
3+
on the fluorescence emission intensity shows that the optimum concentration for the luminescence of Er
3+
is 0.6%. The energy transfer was observed between the charge transfer state of O-W and the rare earth ion Er
3+
and a model for explaining the energy transfer was given. By studing the upconversion emission of Er
3+
it was showed that the Yb
3+
can promote the upconversion emission of Er
3+
under 976 nm excitation by the resonance energy transfer.
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