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1. 河北大学 物理科学与技术学院发光与显示研究所,河北 保定,071002
2. 河北大学 电子信息工程学院,河北 保定,071002
收稿日期:2009-10-25,
修回日期:1900-01-02,
网络出版日期:2010-04-30,
纸质出版日期:2010-04-30
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杨志平, 王凤和, 郭颖楠, 等. 紫外激发的LiCaPO4 : Eu2+蓝色发光粉的发光特性[J]. 发光学报, 2010,31(2):181-184.
YANG Zhi-ping, WANG Feng-he, GUO Ying-nan, et al. Optical Properties of Eu2+-activated Blue-emitting Phosphor LiCaPO4 under Ultraviolet Excitation[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2010, 31(2): 181-184.
采用高温固相法合成了LiCaPO
4
: Eu
2+
蓝色发光粉
并对其发光特性进行了研究。该发光粉发射峰值位于470 nm
属于Eu
2+
的4f
6
5d
1
→4f的特征跃迁发射
与结构相似的LiSrPO
4
: Eu
2+
和NaBaPO
4
: Eu
2+
相比其峰值有明显红移。Eu
2+
在LiCaPO
4
晶体中可被250~440 nm光有效激发
这与紫外发光二极管的发射光谱(350~410 nm)匹配。考察了Eu
2+
的掺杂浓度对发光强度的影响
最佳掺杂摩尔分数为5%
摩尔分数超过5%后发生猝灭现象。浓度猝灭机理为电多极-电多极的交互作用。LiCaPO
4
: Eu
2+
是适合UV-LED管芯激发的白光发光二极管用高亮度蓝色发光粉。
A novel blue-emitting phosphor LiCaPO
4
: Eu
2+
for LEDs was prepared by high temperature solid-state reaction and its luminescent properties were investigated. The emission spectrum shows a single intense band centered at 470 nm
which corresponds to the 4f
6
5d
1
→4f
7
transition of Eu
2+
. Comparing with LiSrPO
4
: Eu
2+
and NaBaPO
4
: Eu
2+
the emission spectrum shows a red shift obviously. It is caused by the decrease of cationic radii which change the degree of Eu
2+
energy splitting and affect the electron cloud expansion. The excitation spectrum is a broad band extending in 250~440 nm
which matches the emission of ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs) well. The effect of doped Eu
2+
content on the emission intensity of LiCaPO
4
: Eu
2+
was also investigated. Different Eu
2+
contents have little effort on the emission spectrum
but the emission intensity shows a great different. The emission intensity is enhanced with the increase of the Eu
2+
content
and the optimal doping content is 5%. Concentration quenching occurs when the Eu
2+
content is beyond 5%
as a result of multipole-multipole interaction. The LiCaPO
4
: Eu
2+
phosphor is a potential blue-emitting phosphor for white-emitting LEDs.
. Takahashi K, Hirosaki N, Xie R J, et al. Luminescence properties of blue La1-xCe<em>xAl(Si6-zAlz)(N10-zOz)(z-1) oxy-nitride phosphors and their application in white light-emitting diode [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, 91 (9):091923-1-3.
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. Li P L, Yang Z P, Wang Z J, et al. Preparation and spectrum characteristics of Sr2SiO4 : Eu3+ phosphor [J]. Acta Phys. Chem. Sin. (物理化学学报), 2008, 24 (1):179-182 (in Chinese).
. Lucas S, Champion E, Bregiroux D, et al. Rare earth phosphate powders RePO4·nH2O(Re=La, Ce or Y)-part I:synthesis and characterization [J]. J. Solid State Chem., 2004, 177 (4-5):1302-1311.
. Li Z H, Chen H B, Cao L C, et al. Crystal Chemistry (结晶化学) [M]. The First Edition, Hangzhou: Zhejiang University Press, 1989, 111(in Chinese).
. Blasse G. Energy transfer in oxidic phosphors [J]. Philips Res. Rep., 1969, 24 :131-136.
. Dexter D L. A theory of sensitized luminescence in solids [J]. J. Chem. Phys., 1953, 21 (5):836-850.
. Liu X, Lin C, Lin J. White light emission from Eu3+ in CaIn2O4 host lattices [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, 90 (8):081904-1-3.
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