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1.郑州轻工业大学 物理与电子工程学院, 河南 郑州 450002
2.郑州轻工业大学 电气工程学院, 河南 郑州 450002
[ "张焕君(1983-),女,河南许昌人,硕士,讲师,2010年于河南师范大学获得硕士学位,主要从事发光材料的研究" ]
[ "程学瑞(1982-),男,河南汤阴人,博士,教授,2010年于中国科学技术大学获得博士学位,主要从事发光材料的研究" ]
纸质出版日期:2020-5,
收稿日期:2020-1-8,
录用日期:2020-1-19
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张焕君, 董兴邦, 李海宁, 等. 六方相LaOF:Er, Yb的上转换发光及温度传感特性[J]. 发光学报, 2020,41(5):536-541.
Huan-jun ZHANG, Xing-bang DONG, Hai-ning LI, et al. Upconversion Emission and Temperature Sensing of R-LaOF:Er, Yb[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020,41(5):536-541.
张焕君, 董兴邦, 李海宁, 等. 六方相LaOF:Er, Yb的上转换发光及温度传感特性[J]. 发光学报, 2020,41(5):536-541. DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20204105.0536.
Huan-jun ZHANG, Xing-bang DONG, Hai-ning LI, et al. Upconversion Emission and Temperature Sensing of R-LaOF:Er, Yb[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020,41(5):536-541. DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20204105.0536.
氟氧化物兼有氧化物优异的稳定性和氟化物的低声子能量,是上转换发光材料的一种热点基质材料,因而研究六方相LaOF:Er,Yb的上转换发光性能及其温度特性具有重要意义。本文采用水热法制备了六方相LaOF:Er,Yb荧光材料,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和荧光光谱对其结构和上转换荧光性能进行表征。实验结果表明,水热法120 ℃得到六方相LaF
3
,经800 ℃和1 000 ℃退火后分别形成四方相LaOF和六方相LaOF。980 nm激发下,六方相LaOF:Er,Yb中Yb
3+
与Er
3+
存在能量传递,通过双光子吸收产生绿光和红光的上转换荧光,并且Yb
3+
与Er
3+
的最佳浓度分别为3%和1%。最后研究了六方相LaOF:Er,Yb在温度传感方面的应用,其在150~400 K温度范围的相对灵敏度和绝对灵敏度分别为0.037 K
-1
和0.004 3 K
-1
。该材料具有优异的温度传感特性,对荧光温度传感器件的设计和应用具有指导意义。
Recent years
Up-conversion(UC) luminescence exhibits potential application in temperature measurement based on FIR(fluorescence intensity ratio) technique
which has drawn considerable attention. Lanthanum oxyfluoride(LaOF) inherits the advantage of low lattice phonon energy
and exhibits superior thermal and chemical stability
showing efficient UC luminescence. Thus
limited attention has been paid to the temperature sensing characteristics of Er
3+
/Yb
3+
co-doped LaOF. In the present work
rhombohedral LaOF:Er
Yb phosphors are prepared using hydrothermal method. The structure and fluorescence properties are characterized by X-ray diffraction
SEM and fluorescence spectra. Hexagonal LaF
3
is prepared using hydrothermal method at 120℃. After annealing at 1 000℃
rhombohedral LaOF is obtained. The agglomerated particle crystallizes into one larger particle in the range of several micron following annealing. Excited by 980 nm
the characteristic emission from the Er
3+
ion is observed
including two green emission bands and one red emission
2
H
11/2
→
4
I
15/2
and
4
S
3/2
→
4
I
15/2
as well as
4
F
9/2
→
4
I
15/2
transitions. Energy transfer between Er
3+
and Yb
3+
is confirmed because of two-photon process
resulting in upconversion emissions. Finally
the optical temperature sensing properties of R-LaOF:Yb
Er are investigated. The results suggest that R-LaOF:Er
Yb exhibits intense emission and high sensitivity. Its maximum relative sensitivity
S
R
and absolute sensitivity
S
A
are 0.037 K
-1
and 0.004 3 K
-1
respectively in the temperature range of 150-400 K
suggesting it is a potential candidate in temperature sensing.
上转换发光温度传感荧光强度比技术灵敏度
upconversion emissiontemperature sensingfluorescence intensity ratio techniquesensor sensitivity
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贺飞,盖世丽,杨飘萍,等. 稀土上转换荧光材料的发光性质调变及其应用[J]. 发光学报, 2018,39(1):92-106.
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HIRANO M,ISHIKAWA K. Concentration dependence of luminescence properties of GdNbO4:Er3+/Yb3+ synthesized through hydrothermal route[J].J. Alloys Compd., 2017,709:64-71.
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李知来,刘钟馨,冯婷,等. 高温退火对GdF3:Yb3+,Er3+晶型的转变及上转换发光性能的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2019,40(4):447-452.
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