Research Progress of High-speed 1 550 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser

Sai-yi HAN; Si-cong TIAN; Han-yang XU; Shao-chi PAN; Ahamed MANSOOR; Cun-zhu TONG; Li-jun WANG; Dieter BIMBERG; Chong LI

doi:10.37188/CJL.20220048

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Research Progress of High-speed 1 550 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser

Device Fabrication and Physics | 更新时间：2022-05-23

- Research Progress of High-speed 1 550 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser
  增强出版
- Chinese Journal of Luminescence Vol. 43, Issue 5, Pages: 736-744(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所　Bimberg中德绿色光子学研究中心，吉林　长春　130033
  2.中国科学院大学，北京　100049
  3.中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所　发光学及应用国家重点实验室，吉林　长春　130033
  4.柏林工业大学　固体物理研究所，纳米光学中心，德国　柏林　D-10623
  5.空军装备部驻长春地区军事代表室，吉林　长春　130033
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Sino-German Center for Research Promotion(2018249);Sino-German Center for Research Promotion(M0386)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20220048
  CLC： TN248.4;TP394.1;TH691.9
- Published：2022-05，
  
  Received：15 February 2022，
  
  Revised：26 February 2022，
扫描看全文
Sai-yi HAN, Si-cong TIAN, Han-yang XU, et al. Research Progress of High-speed 1 550 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 43(5):736-744(2022)
DOI：

Sai-yi HAN, Si-cong TIAN, Han-yang XU, et al. Research Progress of High-speed 1 550 nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 43(5):736-744(2022) DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20220048.

摘要

垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL）具有生产成本低、调制速率高等优点，在光通信领域占有重要地位。随着数据需求量的飞速增长，在长距离信息传输中，具有低损耗的1 550 nm 波长的VCSEL引起了研究人员的兴趣。本文首先介绍了1 550 nm VCSEL的结构，然后讨论了其带宽限制因素以及相应的改进方法，接着从NRZ（不归零）调制和PAM4（四电平脉冲幅度）调制两方面对近年来高速1 550 nm VCSEL的研究进展进行了综述，最后展望了高速1 550 nm VCSEL在未来光通信领域的发展和应用。

Abstract

Vertical cavity surface emitting laser(VCSEL) has the advantages of low production cost and high modulation rate

and plays an important role in the field of optical communication. With the rapid growth of data demand

the 1 550 nm wavelength VCSEL with low loss has aroused the interest of researchers in long-distance information transmission. In this paper

the structure of 1 550 nm VCSEL is introduced firstly

the bandwidth limitation factors and corresponding improvement methods are then discussed

and then the research progress of high-speed 1 550 nm VCSEL in recent years is reviewed from the aspects of NRZ(Non-zero) modulation and PAM4(Four-level pulse amplitude) modulation. Finally the development and application of high-speed 1 550 nm VCSEL in the field of optical communication in the future are prospected.

关键词

1 550 nm高速垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSEL)不归零调制(NRZ)四电平脉冲幅度调制(PAM4)

Keywords

1 550 nmhigh-speed vertical cavity surface emitting laser(VCSEL)non-return to zero modulation(NRZ)four-level pulse amplitude modulation(PAM4)

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