ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱中激子的极化子效应

元丽华; 安张辉; 张材荣; 陈玉红; 王道斌

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ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱中激子的极化子效应

论文 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱中激子的极化子效应
- Polaron Effects of Exciton in ZnSe/ZnS Parabolic Quantum Wells
- 发光学报 2010年31卷第3期页码：348-352
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 兰州理工大学理学院,甘肃兰州,730050
  2. 中国地震局兰州地震研究所,甘肃兰州,730000
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  中图分类号： O472.3;O471.1
- 纸质出版日期：2010-6-30，
  
  网络出版日期：2010-6-30，
  
  收稿日期：2009-9-10，
  
  修回日期：1900-1-2，
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元丽华, 安张辉, 张材荣, 等. ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱中激子的极化子效应[J]. 发光学报, 2010,31(3):348-352.

YUAN Li-hua, AN Zhang-hui, ZHANG Cai-rong, et al. Polaron Effects of Exciton in ZnSe/ZnS Parabolic Quantum Wells[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2010,31(3):348-352.
元丽华, 安张辉, 张材荣, 等. ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱中激子的极化子效应[J]. 发光学报, 2010,31(3):348-352. DOI：

YUAN Li-hua, AN Zhang-hui, ZHANG Cai-rong, et al. Polaron Effects of Exciton in ZnSe/ZnS Parabolic Quantum Wells[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2010,31(3):348-352. DOI：

摘要

采用推广的LLP方法研究了ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱中激子的极化子效应。考虑电子和空穴与LO声子的相互作用

得到了激子基态能量和结合能随阱宽的变化关系。结果表明

阱宽较小时

能量随着阱宽的增大而急剧减小;阱宽较大时

能量减小的比较缓慢。和我们以前的工作对比

我们发现ZnSe/ZnS抛物量子阱对激子的束缚强于GaAs/Ga

1-x

As抛物量子阱。

Abstract

ZnSe-related quantum well structures have attracted much interest with regard to their optoelectronic application. They have large optical nonlinearity due to the large exciton binding energy compared with the Ⅲ-Ⅴ compound semiconductors. The ZnSe/ZnS quantum well structure is a promising material for fabricating laser diodes since they have a direct band gap with wide band gap energy up to 3.75 eV at room temperature. The purpose of the present work is to investigate the polaron effects of the exciton in the ZnSe/ZnS parabolic quantum well (PQW). We assume the trial function has a simple form with the variables describing the motion within the quantum well plane separated from those describing the motion along the growth axis. The interaction of the charged particles with bulk longitudinal optical(LO) phonons is considered only

and the energy of the system is obtained by using a variational method developed by Lee

Low and Pines . The results showed that the ground state energy and the binding energy of the exciton with LO-phonon decrease rapidly with increasing the well width L at the beginning

then decreases very slowly with increasing L. In contrast to our previous work

it can be found that the exciton in the ZnSe/ZnS PQWs is more strongly bound than that in the GaAs/Ga

1-x

xAs PQWs.

关键词

激子极化子抛物量子阱

Keywords

excitonpolaronparabolic quantum well

references

. Miller R C, Gossard A C, Kleinman D A, et al. Parabolic quantum well with the GaAs-AlxGa1-xAs system [J]. Phys. Rev. B, 1984, 29 (6):3740-3743.

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. Wojtowicz T, Kutuowski M, Surma M, et al. Parabolic quantum well of diluted magnetic semiconductor Cd1-xMnxTe [J].Appl. Phys. Lett., 1996, 68 (23):3326-3329.

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. Jian Ronghua, Zhao Cuilan. Poperties of the weak-coupling magnetopolartn in a semiconductor quantum well [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2008, 29 (2):215-220 (in English).

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. Yuan Lihua, Wang Xu. Polaron effects on exciton in parabolic quantum wells [J]. J. Inner Mongolia Unirersity (内蒙古大学学报), 2004, 35 (4):391-395 (in Chinese).

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