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1.中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 发光学及应用国家重点实验室, 吉林 长春 130033
2.中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
Published:05 September 2023,
Received:27 April 2023,
Revised:08 May 2023,
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李一爽,包志强,邹德月等.透明发光二极管研究进展[J].发光学报,2023,44(09):1527-1545.
LI Yishuang,BAO Zhiqiang,ZOU Deyue,et al.Research Progress of Transparent Light-emitting Diodes[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2023,44(09):1527-1545.
李一爽,包志强,邹德月等.透明发光二极管研究进展[J].发光学报,2023,44(09):1527-1545. DOI: 10.37188/CJL.20230111.
LI Yishuang,BAO Zhiqiang,ZOU Deyue,et al.Research Progress of Transparent Light-emitting Diodes[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2023,44(09):1527-1545. DOI: 10.37188/CJL.20230111.
透明显示是未来显示的发展方向之一,在智能窗、可穿戴电子产品、虚拟现实技术、触摸屏等领域有着巨大的应用潜力。随着有机、量子点、钙钛矿等新型发光材料的出现,发光二极管的亮度、效率和稳定性飞速发展,然而,在此基础上实现两侧对称发光的高性能透明发光二极管仍是一项具有挑战性的工作。本文从有机、量子点、钙钛矿三种新型发光材料出发,综述了利用不同透明电极实现透明化的具体方案,概括了各类透明电极的特点、优势及不足,最后对透明显示的发展进行了展望。
Transparent display is one of the development directions for future displays, with huge application potential in fields such as smart windows, wearable electronic products, virtual reality technology, and touch screens. With the emergence of new luminescent materials such as organic, quantum dots, and perovskites, the brightness, efficiency, and stability of light-emitting diodes have rapidly developed. However, achieving high-performance transparent light-emitting diodes with symmetrical luminescence on both sides remains a challenging task. This article starts from three new luminescent materials, namely organics, quantum dots, and perovskites, and summarizes specific schemes for achieving transparency using different transparent electrodes. It summarizes the characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of various transparent electrodes, and finally prospects the development of transparent displays.
透明显示发光二极管透明电极发光材料
transparent displaylight-emitting diodestransparent electrodesluminescent materials
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