A Tunable Single-longitudinal-mode Thulium-doped Fiber Laser Enabled by A Passive Double-ring Compound Sub-cavity Filter

GUAN Biao; YAN Fengping; FENG Ting; YANG Dandan; QIN Qi; LI Ting; YU Chenhao; WANG Xiangdong; JIANG Youchao; KUMAMOTO Kazuo; SUO Yuping

doi:10.37188/CJL.20230047

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A Tunable Single-longitudinal-mode Thulium-doped Fiber Laser Enabled by A Passive Double-ring Compound Sub-cavity Filter

Device Fabrication and Physics | 更新时间：2023-09-06

- A Tunable Single-longitudinal-mode Thulium-doped Fiber Laser Enabled by A Passive Double-ring Compound Sub-cavity Filter
  增强出版
- Chinese Journal of Luminescence Vol. 44, Issue 8, Pages: 1479-1486(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.北京交通大学电子信息工程学院，北京　100044
  2.河北大学物理科学与技术学院光信息技术创新中心，河北保定　071002
  3.大阪工业大学电子信息系统工程学专业，日本大阪　999001
  4.山西医科大学第五临床医学院妇产科，山西太原　030012
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(61827818;61975049;62005013;61975105)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20230047
  CLC： TN248.4
- Received：28 February 2023，
  
  Revised：15 March 2023，
  
  Published：05 August 2023
- 稿件说明：
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关彪,延凤平,冯亭等.基于无源双环复合子腔滤波器的可调谐单纵模掺铥光纤激光器[J].发光学报,2023,44(08):1479-1486.

GUAN Biao,YAN Fengping,FENG Ting,et al.A Tunable Single-longitudinal-mode Thulium-doped Fiber Laser Enabled by A Passive Double-ring Compound Sub-cavity Filter[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2023,44(08):1479-1486.
关彪,延凤平,冯亭等.基于无源双环复合子腔滤波器的可调谐单纵模掺铥光纤激光器[J].发光学报,2023,44(08):1479-1486. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20230047.

GUAN Biao,YAN Fengping,FENG Ting,et al.A Tunable Single-longitudinal-mode Thulium-doped Fiber Laser Enabled by A Passive Double-ring Compound Sub-cavity Filter[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2023,44(08):1479-1486. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20230047.

摘要

提出并实现了一种基于均匀光纤布拉格光栅（Uniform fiber Bragg grating，UFBG）和双环复合子腔滤波器的可调谐单纵模掺铥光纤激光器。3 dB带宽为0.18 nm的UFBG作为波长选择器件，与可进行模式选择的双环复合子腔滤波器相结合，实现了单纵模激光输出。测得激光器的输出波长为2 048.69 nm，光信噪比为71.82 dB。60 min内的最大波长和功率波动分别为0.03 nm和0.76 dB。此外，激光器的相对强度噪声在>0.5 MHz时，低于-127.81 dB/Hz；采用基于3×3耦合器的非平衡迈克尔逊干涉仪装置测得0.001 s时激光线宽为 7.719 6 kHz。通过调整微位移平台改变作用在均匀光栅上的应力，单纵模激光实现了5.1 nm范围可调谐输出。

Abstract

A tunable single-longitudinal-mode thulium-doped fiber laser based on a uniform fiber Bragg grating（UFBG）and a double-ring compound sub-cavity filter is proposed and verified. A UFBG with a 0.18-nm reflection peak as wavelength-switchable element and a double-ring compound sub-cavity filter as the mode-selection mechanism are combined to realize the single⁃longithudinal⁃mode（SLM） laser. The wavelength of the laser was 2 048.69 nm and the optical signal-to-noise ratio was 71.82 dB. The maximum wavelength and power fluctuations within 60 min are found to be 0.03 nm and 0.76 dB， respectively. Moreover， the relative intensity noise is below -127.81 dB/Hz above 0.5 MHz. The laser linewidth at 0.001 s was measured as 7.719 6 kHz using an imbalanced Michelson interferometer composed of a 3 × 3 coupler. The lasing achieves a wide tunable range of 5.1 nm， which is obtained by tuning the micro-displacement platform to transform the strain on the UFBG.

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references

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