Advances and Progress of Hybrid X-ray Detectors

ZONG Jia; LI Weijun; LIU Lulu; WEI Haotong

doi:10.37188/CJL.20220327

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Advances and Progress of Hybrid X-ray Detectors

Invited Paper | 更新时间：2023-04-12

- Advances and Progress of Hybrid X-ray Detectors
  增强出版
- Chinese Journal of Luminescence Vol. 44, Issue 3, Pages: 496-507(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.吉林大学化学学院，超分子结构与材料国家重点实验室，吉林长春　130012
  2.吉林大学第一医院医学与化学光功能诊疗联合实验室，吉林长春　130012
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(52173166);中央高校、吉林大学和吉林科技学院基本科研业务费(2017TD⁃06)
- DOI：10.37188/CJL.20220327
  CLC：
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宗佳,李维俊,刘璐璐等.杂化X射线探测器的优势与进展[J].发光学报,2023,44(03):496-507.

ZONG Jia,LI Weijun,LIU Lulu,et al.Advances and Progress of Hybrid X-ray Detectors[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2023,44(03):496-507.
宗佳,李维俊,刘璐璐等.杂化X射线探测器的优势与进展[J].发光学报,2023,44(03):496-507. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20220327.

ZONG Jia,LI Weijun,LIU Lulu,et al.Advances and Progress of Hybrid X-ray Detectors[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2023,44(03):496-507. DOI： 10.37188/CJL.20220327.

摘要

占主导地位的X射线探测器主要分为直接半导体型X射线探测器和间接闪烁体型X射线探测器。近年来，杂化X射线探测器通过结合半导体和闪烁体材料的优势而出现。作为活性层的混合半导体和闪烁体导致了不同的工作机制。两相之间电荷/能量转移可以避免闪烁体的余辉效应。并且闪烁体的存在也优化了半导体材料的性能。本文总结了杂化X射线探测器的机制、进展和协同效应，以突出杂化X射线探测器的优势。根据不同的工作机制和各自的特点，我们详细讨论了三种类型的杂化X射线探测器。最后，我们对杂化X射线探测器存在的局限性和未来的发展方向进行了展望。

Abstract

Dominating X-ray detectors are mainly divided into direct semiconductor X-ray detectors and indirect scintillator X-ray detectors. In recent years， hybrid X-ray detectors have emerged by combing the advantages of semiconductors and scintillators. The mixed semiconductors and scintillators as active layers lead to different working mechanisms. The charge/energy transfer between the two phases avoids the afterglow effect of the scintillator. And the presence of scintillators also optimizes the properties of the semiconductor material. The review summarizes the mechanism， progress， and synergistic effect of hybrid X-ray detectors to highlight the advances of hybrid X-ray detectors. Three types of hybrid X-ray detectors are discussed in detail according to different working mechanisms and their respective characteristics. Finally， we present an outlook on hybrid X-ray detectors’ limitations and the future development direction.

关键词

杂化X射线探测器直接X射线探测间接X射线探测工作机制

Keywords

hybrid X-ray detectordirect X-ray detectionindirect X-ray detectionworking mechanism

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