Jia-xing WANG, Deng-li YAO, Ping CAI, et al. Highly Efficient Near Ultraviolet Organic Light-emitting Device Based on WCl6 Doped PEDOT∶PSS as Hole Injection Layer. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 42(12):1906-1913(2021)
DOI:
Jia-xing WANG, Deng-li YAO, Ping CAI, et al. Highly Efficient Near Ultraviolet Organic Light-emitting Device Based on WCl6 Doped PEDOT∶PSS as Hole Injection Layer. [J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence 42(12):1906-1913(2021) DOI: 10.37188/CJL.20210274.
Highly Efficient Near Ultraviolet Organic Light-emitting Device Based on WCl6 Doped PEDOT∶PSS as Hole Injection Layer增强出版
are employed for tailoring hole injection of near UV-OLED
and thus achieving high efficiency. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and UV-visible absorption analysis show that WCl
6
and PEDOT∶PSS+WCl
6
films behave exceptional electronic properties and superior optical transmittance. Current-voltage characteristics and impedance spectroscopy analysis confirm that the hole injection ability is enhanced in the order of WCl
6
PEDOT∶PSS and PEDOT∶PSS+WCl
6
. Using PEDOT∶PSS+WCl
6
as hole injection tailoring and 2-(4-biphenyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1
3
4-oxadiazole(PBD) as emissive layer
the near UV-OLED reaches maximum external quantum efficiency of 2.6%
radiance of 8.05 mW/cm
2
full width at half maximum of 45 nm and electroluminescent peak of 405 nm. Device aging tests indicate that WCl
6
doped PEDOT∶PSS considerably enhances the stability of near UV-OLED. Our results expand the application of WCl
LIAN J R, ZENG P J. Research progress in ultraviolet organic light-emitting materials[J]. Adv. Disp., 2010 (11):35-39. (in Chinese)
ZHANG X W, YOU F J, LIU S Q, et al. Exceeding 4% external quantum efficiency in ultraviolet organic light-emitting diode using PEDOT∶PSS/MoOx double-stacked hole injection layer[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2017, 110(4):043301-1-4.
LI D L, YUAN Y F, XU J W, et al. Giant enhancement of external quantum efficiency in near-UV organic light-emitting diodes via device aging and impedance spectroscopy analysis[J]. Phys. Status Solidi RRL, 2021, 15(6):2100041.
LUO Y J, LI S B, ZHAO Y H, et al. An ultraviolet thermally activated delayed fluorescence OLED with total external quantum efficiency over 9%[J]. Adv. Mater., 2020, 32(32):2001248-1-5.
LI W S, ZHANG Y, ZHENG Q H, et al. Solution-processed WOx hole injection layer for efficient fluorescent blue organic light-emitting diode[J]. Curr. Appl. Phys., 2018, 18(5):583-589.
ZHANG X W, YOU F J, ZHENG Q H, et al. Solution-processed MoOx hole injection layer towards efficient organic light-emitting diode[J]. Org. Electron., 2016, 39:43-49.
MEYER J, HAMWI S, KRÖEGER M, et al. Transition metal oxides for organic electronics:energetics,device physics and applications[J]. Adv. Mater., 2012, 24(40):5408-5427.
ZHANG X W, LI W S, LING Z T, et al. Facile synthesis of solution-processed MoS2 nanosheets and their application in high-performance ultraviolet organic light-emitting diodes[J]. J. Mater. Chem. C, 2019, 7(4):926-936.
KIM C, NGUYEN T P, VAN LE Q, et al. Performances of liquid-exfoliated transition metal dichalcogenides as hole injection layers in organic light-emitting diodes[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater., 2015, 25(28):4512-4519.
WANG H H, LI D L, YUAN Y F, et al. Solution-processed WS2 and its doping in PEDOT∶PSS for tailoring hole injection in near ultraviolet organic light-emitting diodes[J]. Appl. Opt., 2021, 60(9):2610-2615.
SHI S W, SADHU V, MOUBAH R, et al. Solution-processable graphene oxide as an efficient hole injection layer for high luminance organic light-emitting diodes[J]. J. Mater. Chem. C, 2013, 1(9):1708-1712.
ZHANG X W, ZHENG Q H, TANG Z Y, et al. Tunable hole injection of solution-processed polymeric carbon nitride towards efficient organic light-emitting diode[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2018, 112(8):083302-1-4.
ZHENG Q H, YOU F J, XU J W, et al. Solution-processed aqueous composite hole injection layer of PEDOT∶PSS+MoOx for efficient ultraviolet organic light-emitting diode[J]. Org. Electron., 2017, 46:7-13.
DOLCI S, MARCHETTI F, PAMPALONI G, et al. A systematic study on the activation of simple polyethers by MoCl5 and WCl6[J]. Dalton Trans., 2010, 39(22):5367-5376.
WU H S, ZHAO X W, WU Y Z, et al. Improving CNT-Si solar cells by metal chloride-to-oxide transformation[J]. Nano Res., 2020, 13(2):543-550.
ZHAN T, REN P, HUANG X F, et al. A solution-processed,ultraviolet-irradiation-derived WO3 film as anode interface layer for high-performance non-fullerene organic solar cells[J]. Solar Energy, 2021, 216:211-216.
SCHAARSCHMIDT A, FARAH A A, ABY A, et al. Influence of nonadiabatic annealing on the morphology and molecular structure of PEDOT-PSS films[J]. J. Phys. Chem. B, 2009, 113(28):9352-9355.
YUAN Y F, ZHANG X W, LI D L, et al. Tailoring hole injection of sol-gel processed WOx and its doping in PEDOT∶PSS for efficient ultraviolet organic light-emitting diodes[J]. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2020, 22(23):13214-13222.
YAO D L, WANG J X, LI D L, et al. Facilely solution-processed lithium carbonate for tailoring electron injection in high-performance inverted near-UV organic light-emitting diodes[J]. Phys. Status Solidi A, 2021, 218(17):2100222.
Boosting Performance of Blue Quantum-dot Light-emitting Diodes by Ti3C2Tx doped PEDOT∶PSS
Enhanced hole injection of GaN based green LEDs by inducing carrier transport through V-pits
Related Author
Dengli YAO
Ping CAI
Xiaogang XUE
Liming LIU
Lihui WANG
Zongliu LU
Xiaowen ZHANG
Jiaxing WANG
Related Institution
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Information Materials, Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Zhongshan Branch of State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute
Guilin Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Electrode Materials and Biological Nanomaterials, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, China Monferrous Metal (Guilin) Geology and Mining Co., Ltd
Key Laboratory for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials, Henan University
School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Department of Electronic Science, Xiamen University