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1. 发光学及应用国家重点实验室 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,130033
2. 中国科学院大学 北京,100049
3. 焦作大学 机电工程学院,河南 焦作,454000
4. 中国科学院 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所,江苏 苏州,215163
收稿日期:2014-04-28,
修回日期:2014-06-03,
网络出版日期:2014-06-27,
纸质出版日期:2014-09-03
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张金胜, 刘晓莉, 崔锦江等. 高峰值功率808 nm垂直腔面发射激光器列阵[J]. 发光学报, 2014,35(9): 1098-1103
ZHANG Jin-sheng, LIU Xiao-li, CUI Jin-jiang etc. High Peak Power 808 nm Vertical-cavity Surface-emitting Laser Array[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2014,35(9): 1098-1103
张金胜, 刘晓莉, 崔锦江等. 高峰值功率808 nm垂直腔面发射激光器列阵[J]. 发光学报, 2014,35(9): 1098-1103 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20143509.1098.
ZHANG Jin-sheng, LIU Xiao-li, CUI Jin-jiang etc. High Peak Power 808 nm Vertical-cavity Surface-emitting Laser Array[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2014,35(9): 1098-1103 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20143509.1098.
为了实现808 nm垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSEL)的高功率输出,对808 nm VCSEL的 分布式布拉格反射镜(DBR)结构材料进行了优化设计,分析了Al
x
Ga
1-
x
As材料中Al组分对于折射率与吸收的影响,并最终确定了材料。采用非闭合环结构制备了22 VCSEL列阵。通过波形分析法对VCSEL列阵的功率进行了测量:在脉冲宽度为20 ns、重复频率为100 Hz、注入电流为110 A的条件下,最大峰值功率为30 W;在脉冲宽度为60 ns、重复频率为100 Hz、注入电流为30 A的条件下,最大功率为9 W。对列阵的近场和远场进行了测量,激光器垂直发散角和水平发散角半高全宽分别为16.9和17.6。
In order to achieve high output power of 808 nm vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) array
the DBR material of 808 nm VCSEL was optimized
and Al content of Al
x
Ga
1-
x
As was analyzed for the influence on refractive index and absorption. Based on the above analysis
2 2 VCSEL array was designed and fabricated with non-closed ring structure. The peak power of the VCSEL array was tested under waveform analysis method. The peak power is 30 W in 60 ns pulse width and 100 Hz repetition rate
and 9 W in 20 ns pulse width and 100 Hz repetition rate
respectively. The near-field and far-field of VCSEL array were also measured. The beam divergences with full-width at half maximum are 16.9 and 17.6 in the vertical and lateral directions
respectively.
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Hao Y, Ma J, Yan C, et al. A fundamental mode Nd:GdVO4 laser pumped by a large aperture 808 nm VCSEL [J]. Laser Phys. Lett., 2013, 10(5):055003-1-3.
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Hao Y, Shang C, Feng Y, et al. High power 808 nm vertical cavity surface emitting laser with multi-ring-shaped-aperture structure [J]. Laser Phys., 2011, 21(2):376-378.
Zhang Y, Ning Y Q, Zhang L S, et al. Design and comparison of GaAs, GaAsP and InGaAlAs quantum-well active regions for 808-nm VCSELs [J]. Opt. Express, 2011, 19(13):12569-12581.
Zhang Y, Ning Y Q, Zhang J S, et al. Structural design of 808 nm InGaAlAs vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser [J]. Chin. J. Lasers (中国激光), 2011, 38(9):37-42 (in Chinese).
Saha A K, Islam S. An improved model for computing the reflectivity of a AlAs/GaAs based distributed Bragg reflector and vertical cavity surface emitting laser [J]. Opt. Quant. Electron., 2009, 41(11-13):873-882.
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Elabsy A. Temperature dependence of shallow donor states in GaAs-AlxGa1-xAs compositional superlattice [J]. Phys. Scr., 1992, 46(5):473-475
Zhang L S, Ning Y Q, Zhang X, et al. Optimization of n-DBR in high power vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser under a short pulsed operation [J]. Chin. J. Lasers (中国激光), 2012, 39(5):14-21 (in Chinese).
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