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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,130033
2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
收稿日期:2013-04-07,
修回日期:2013-05-06,
纸质出版日期:2013-07-10
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宋超, 王瑞光, 陈宇, 邓意成. LED显示屏色域边界的快速计算[J]. 发光学报, 2013,34(7): 924-929
SONG Chao, WANG Rui-guang, CHEN Yu, DENG Yi-cheng. Fast Calculation of Color Gamut Boundary for LED Display Panel[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2013,34(7): 924-929
宋超, 王瑞光, 陈宇, 邓意成. LED显示屏色域边界的快速计算[J]. 发光学报, 2013,34(7): 924-929 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20133407.0924.
SONG Chao, WANG Rui-guang, CHEN Yu, DENG Yi-cheng. Fast Calculation of Color Gamut Boundary for LED Display Panel[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2013,34(7): 924-929 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20133407.0924.
为了快速计算出LED显示屏的色域边界
提出一种迭代求解映射线与色域边界交点进而拟合每个色相面内色域边界的算法。首先根据LED显示的色度学原理给出了颜色是否在LED显示屏色域内的判断方法。然后在CIELAB均匀颜色空间中
分析了迭代算法的原理
确定了迭代计算初始值
并进行了计算精度和速度分析。最后以D65为参照
在等色相面内进行了LED显示屏色域边界的拟合实验及色差分析。实验结果表明:11次迭代运算后
拟合色域边界已非常光滑
每条映射线上的色域边界点真实值和计算值最大色差仅为0.23。与插值类计算方法相比
最大色差值和计算速度分别降低和提高了一个数量级。本文算法在计算精度和速度上能够满足对LED显示屏进行色域分析和与其他显示设备进行色域映射的要求。
In order to fast acquire the gamut boundary of a LED display panel
an iterative method was proposed for the calculation of intersections between mapping lines and the gamut boundary
which was further used to get the fitting gamut boundary in each hue plane. Firstly
the judgment method if a color was in the LED display panel color gamut was supplied based on the colorimetric principles of LED display. And then
in the CIELAB uniform color space
it analyzed the iteration principle
determined the initial values for iteration
and carried out the analysis of calculation precision and speed. Finally
with D65 as reference
a LED display panel boundary fitting experiment and its color difference analysis were carried out in the same hue plane. Experiment result shows that the fitting boundary is very smooth after 11 iterations
and the maximum color difference between the true value and calculated value of the gamut boundary point on every mapping line is only 0.23. Compared with the interpolation methods
the maximum color difference is decreased and calculation speed is increased by an order of magnitude respectively. The method suggested could meet the needs of gamut analysis and gamut mapping with other display devices for the LED display panel in both the calculation precision and speed.
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