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中国海洋大学 材料科学与工程研究院,山东 青岛,266100
收稿日期:2013-04-01,
修回日期:2013-04-16,
纸质出版日期:2013-06-10
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王磊, 曹立新, 柳伟, 苏革. ZnSe∶Cu/CdS核壳量子点的合成及光学性能研究[J]. 发光学报, 2013,34(6): 686-691
WANG Lei, CAO Li-xin, LIU Wei, SU Ge. Synthesis and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnSe∶Cu/CdS Core/Shell Quantum Dots[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2013,34(6): 686-691
王磊, 曹立新, 柳伟, 苏革. ZnSe∶Cu/CdS核壳量子点的合成及光学性能研究[J]. 发光学报, 2013,34(6): 686-691 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20133406.0686.
WANG Lei, CAO Li-xin, LIU Wei, SU Ge. Synthesis and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnSe∶Cu/CdS Core/Shell Quantum Dots[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2013,34(6): 686-691 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20133406.0686.
以CdS为壳层材料对核水溶性ZnSe:Cu量子点进行包覆
得到ZnSe:Cu/CdS核壳结构的量子点。 研究了壳层厚度对ZnSe:Cu量子点光学性能的影响
采用TEM、XRD、PL和UV-Vis手段对所得样品进行表征。 实验结果表明:量子点为立方闪锌矿结构
分散性好
形状为球形
经壳层修饰后量子点的粒径由2.7 nm增大到4.0 nm。 随着包覆CdS壳层数的增加
量子点的发射和紫外吸收谱红移
说明量子点在长大
证明CdS壳层生长在ZnSe:Cu量子点的表面
形成了核壳结构的ZnSe:Cu/CdS量子点。 包覆CdS壳层后ZnSe:Cu量子点的发光强度减弱
但稳定性得到了提高。
Water-soluble ZnSe:Cu quantum dots were synthesised in aqueous solution
ZnSe:Cu/CdS core/shell quantum dots(QDs)with different shell thickness were obtained in this paper. The influence of shell thickness on the optical properties of ZnSe:Cu QDs was studied. The samples were characterized by TEM
XRD
PL and UV-Vis. The results showed that ZnSe:Cu/CdS core/shell QDs have a cubic zinc-blende structure and are spherical with good dispersibility. The average grain size increased from 2.7 to 4.0 nm after the shell modification. The redshift of core/shell QDs compared with the core QDs was observed in both the UV-Vis and the PL spectra
which suggested that the size of core/shell QDs increased. The results proved that CdS shell were coated on the surface of ZnSe:Cu QDs and formed the ZnSe:Cu/CdS core/shell structure QDs. The PL intensity of the ZnSe:Cu QDs decreased with higher stability after being coated by CdS shell.
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