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1. 上海大学 新型显示技术及应用集成教育部重点实验室 上海,200072
2. 上海大学 机电工程与自动化学院 上海,中国,200072
收稿日期:2011-11-10,
修回日期:2011-12-01,
网络出版日期:2012-02-10,
纸质出版日期:2012-02-10
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王万晶, 李喜峰, 石继峰, 张建华. ITO界面调制层对GZO电极LED器件性能的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2012,33(2): 210-215
WANG Wan-jing, LI Xi-feng, SHI Ji-feng, ZHANG Jian-hua. Effect of ITO Interface Modulation Layer on The Performances of LEDs with Ga-doped ZnO Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(2): 210-215
王万晶, 李喜峰, 石继峰, 张建华. ITO界面调制层对GZO电极LED器件性能的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2012,33(2): 210-215 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123302.0210.
WANG Wan-jing, LI Xi-feng, SHI Ji-feng, ZHANG Jian-hua. Effect of ITO Interface Modulation Layer on The Performances of LEDs with Ga-doped ZnO Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2012,33(2): 210-215 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123302.0210.
采用磁控溅射制备GZO和具有ITO界面调控层的GZO(ITO/GZO)透明导电薄膜作为大功率LED的电流扩散层
对比研究界面调控层对LED器件性能的影响。研究结果表明
ITO/GZO薄膜的透过率在可见光区达80%以上
退火后的ITO/GZO薄膜有较低的电阻率(1.1510
-3
cm)。ITO调控层的介入能够调制GZO表面粗糙度
有利于改善LED外量子效率
降低GZO/p-GaN界面的接触势垒
提高LED器件的光电性 能。通过ITO界面调控后
LED器件20 mA驱动电流下的工作电压从9.5 V降低为6.8 V
发光强度从245 mcd 升到297 mcd
提高了20%;驱动电流为35 mA时
其发光强度从340.5 mcd 升到511 mcd
提高了50%。
Indium-Tin-Oxide(40 nm)/Ga-doped ZnO(140 nm)(ITO/GZO) and GZO(180 nm) films were deposited onto both glass substrates and p-GaN epitaxial layers by magnetron sputtering as transparent current spreading layer of GaN-based LEDs. After thermal annealing in air ambient conditions
the ITO/GZO films exhibite high transparency(~80%) in visible light and low resistivity(1.1510
-3
cm). The roughness of the ITO/GZO films is bigger than that of the GZO films which enhances the extraction of photons. The ITO interface modulation layer can reduce the contact barrier of GZO/p-GaN and improve the photoeletric performance of LEDs. GaN-based light-emitting diodes(LEDs) were also fabricated. With 20 mA injection current
it is found that the forward voltage are 6.8 V and 9.5 V
while the luminous intensity are 297 mcd and 245 mcd
respectively for the LEDs with ITO/GZO electrode and GZO electrode. Compared the LEDs with GZO electrodes
the luminous intensity of LEDs with ITO/GZO electrode increased by 20% at 20 mA forward current and increased by 50% at 35 mA forward current.
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