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吉林大学电子科学与工程学院 集成光电子学国家重点联合实验室,吉林 长春,130012
收稿日期:2011-10-14,
修回日期:2011-11-09,
网络出版日期:2012-01-10,
纸质出版日期:2012-01-10
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张世明, 陈宇, 王学会, 张振松, 岳守振, 赵毅, 刘式墉. 一种基于蓝色荧光与磷光敏化技术的高显色指数白光有机电致发光器件的制备[J]. 发光学报, 2012,33(1): 97-101
ZHANG Shi-ming, CHEN Yu, WANG Xue-hui, ZHANG Zhen-song, YUE Shou-zhen, ZHAO Yi, LIU Shi-yong. White Organic Light-emitting Diodes with High Color Rendering Index Using Phosphorescent Sensitizer and Blue Fluorescent Emitter[J]. 发光学报, 2012,33(1): 97-101
张世明, 陈宇, 王学会, 张振松, 岳守振, 赵毅, 刘式墉. 一种基于蓝色荧光与磷光敏化技术的高显色指数白光有机电致发光器件的制备[J]. 发光学报, 2012,33(1): 97-101 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123301.0097.
ZHANG Shi-ming, CHEN Yu, WANG Xue-hui, ZHANG Zhen-song, YUE Shou-zhen, ZHAO Yi, LIU Shi-yong. White Organic Light-emitting Diodes with High Color Rendering Index Using Phosphorescent Sensitizer and Blue Fluorescent Emitter[J]. 发光学报, 2012,33(1): 97-101 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20123301.0097.
通过采用4
4'-bis(9-ethyl-3-carbazovinylene)-1
1'-biphenyl (BCzVBi)为蓝色荧光发光单元
绿色磷光材料
fac
tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium 敏化红色荧光材料4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-tert-butyl-6-(1
1
7
7-tetramethyljulolidin-4-yl-vinyl)-4H-pyran (DCJTB)为混合黄色发光单元
制备了一组白光有机电致发光器件。通过对染料掺杂浓度的优化
以及引入适当厚度的4
4-N
N-dicarbazole-biphenyl (CBP)作为中间层
获得了高效率、高显色指数的白光有机电致发光器件。器件在100 cd/m
2
亮度下的最高显色指数达到了90
此时的色坐标为(0.32
0.32)
非常接近白光等能点。该组器件的最大电流效率达到了11.00 cd/A
相应器件的最大亮度为13 330 cd/m
2
。
We report white organic light-emitting devices (WOLEDs) based on blue fluorescent and yellow phosphor-sensitized-fluorescent emission. In the devices
4
4'-bis(9-ethyl-3-carbazovinylene)-1
1'-bipheny (BCzVBi) acts as a blue emitter
and 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-tert-butyl-6-(1
1
7
7-tetramethyljulolidin-4-yl-vinyl)-4H-pyran (DCJTB) sensitized by a phosphorescent material
fac
tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium [Ir(ppy)
3
]
acts as a mixed yellow light-emitting layer. By optimizing the doping concentration of dyes and introducing an interlayer
efficient WOLEDs with high color rendering index (CRI) values are obtained. In particular
one device shows a very high CRI value of 90 with a Commission Internationale De l'Eclairage coordinates of (0.32
0.32) at 100 cd/m
2
. The maximum current efficiency of the WOLEDs is 11.00 cd/A and the highest brightness of the device is 13 330 cd/m
2
.
Kido J, Kimura M, Nagai K. Multilayer white light-emitting organic electroluminescent eevice [J]. Science, 1995, 267 (5202):1332-1334.[2] D'Andrade B, Forrest S. White organic light-emitting devices for solid-state Lighting [J]. Adv. Mater., 2004, 16(18):1585-1595.[3] Hou Jingying, Gao Wenbao, Zhao Yi, et al. Fabrication of an organic white light electroluminescent device [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2003, 24(3):270-274 (in Chinese).[4] Wang Jing, Jiang Wenlong, Zhao Yi, et al. Tuning chromaticity of white organic light emitting devices with a new multilayer structure [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2005, 26(3):333-336 (in Chinese).[5] Zhang Zhilin, Jiang Xueyin, Zhu Wenqing, et al. White organic light emitting diode and its stability [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2005, 26(2):149-152 (in Chinese).[6] Zhang Chunyu, Lu Jingbin, Qin Li, et al. Design and fabrication of organic light-emitting white-color microcavity device [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2009, 30(5):596-600 (in Chinese).[7] Adachi C, Baldo M, Thompson M, et al. Nearly 100% internal phosphorescence efficiency in an organic light emitting device [J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2001, 90(10):5048-5051.[8] Baldo M A, Thompson M E, Forrest S R. High-efficiency fluorescent organic light-emitting devices using a phosphorescent sensitizer [J]. Nature, 2000, 403(6771):750-753.[9] D'Andrade B, Thompson M, Forrest S. Controlling exciton diffusion in multilayer white phosphorescent organic light emitting devices [J]. Adv. Mater., 2002, 14(2):147-151.[10] Song Dandan, Zhao Suling, Luo Yichun, et al. Causes of efficiency roll-off in phosphorescent organic light emitting devices: Triplet-triplet annihilation versus triplet-polaron quenching [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2010, 97(24):243304:1-3.[11] Schwartz G, Fehse K, Pfeiffer M, et al. Highly efficient white organic light emitting diodes comprising an interlayer to separate fluorescent and phosphorescent regions [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, 89(8):083509:1-3.[12] Kang J, Lee S, Park H, et al. Low roll-off of efficiency at high current density in phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, 90(22):223508:1-3.[13] Cheng Gang, Zhang Yingfang, Zhao Yi, et al. Improved efficiency for white organic light-emitting devices based on phosphor sensitized fluorescence [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, 88(8):083512:1-3.[14] Schwartz G, Pfeiffer M, Reineke S, et al. Harvesting triplet excitons from fluorescent blue emitters in white organic light-emitting diodes [J]. Adv. Mater., 2007, 19(21):3672-3676.[15] Huang Jingsong, Pfeiffer M, Werner A, et al. Low-voltage organic electroluminescent devices using pin structures [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2002, 80(1):139-141.[16] Li Yunfeng, Li Feng, Zhang Junhu, et al. Improved light extraction efficiency of white organic light-emitting devices by biomimetic antireflective surfaces [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2010, 96(15):153305-1-3.
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