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广东工业大学 材料与能源学院, 广东 广州 510006
收稿日期:2011-02-16,
修回日期:2011-04-12,
网络出版日期:2011-08-22,
纸质出版日期:2011-08-22
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赵湘辉, 魏爱香, 招瑜. 反应前驱物中<em>n</em>(S)∶<em>n</em>(Cd)对CdS薄膜结构及发光特性的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(8): 793-797
ZHAO Xiang-hui, WEI Ai-xiang, ZHAO Yu. Influence of <em>n</em>(S) ∶<em>n</em>(Cd) in Precursors on The Structural and Luminescent Properties of CdS Films[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(8): 793-797
赵湘辉, 魏爱香, 招瑜. 反应前驱物中<em>n</em>(S)∶<em>n</em>(Cd)对CdS薄膜结构及发光特性的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(8): 793-797 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113208.0793.
ZHAO Xiang-hui, WEI Ai-xiang, ZHAO Yu. Influence of <em>n</em>(S) ∶<em>n</em>(Cd) in Precursors on The Structural and Luminescent Properties of CdS Films[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(8): 793-797 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113208.0793.
采用化学水浴以CdCl
2
H
2
O、CS(NH
2
)
2
、NH
4
Cl、NH
3
H
2
O和去离子水作为反应前驱物制备CdS纳米晶薄膜。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、透射光谱和稳态荧光光谱
研究了反应前驱物中不同的
n
(S) ∶
n
(Cd)对所制备的CdS薄膜的形貌、结构和光学性能的影响。结果表明:反应前驱物中
n
(S) ∶
n
(Cd)3 ∶1时均能制备出由纳米颗粒组成的、具有立方晶系结构的CdS薄膜;CdS薄膜均为富镉的n型半导体
薄膜中的S/Cd原子比约为0.9 ∶1;CdS薄膜的吸收边在450 nm左右
在510~2 500 nm范围内透射率均在70%以上
在500 nm处有一较强的发光峰。
CdS thin film was prepared by chemical bath deposition at different
n
(S) ∶
n
(Cd) using the precursors of CdCl
2
H
2
O
CS(NH
2
)
2
NH
4
Cl
NH
3
H
2
O and deionized water. The surface morphology
structure and optical properties of all the samples have been analyzed by scanning electron microscopy
X-ray diffraction
transmission and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. The results indicated that spherical particle like morphology and cubic structure CdS thin films were obtained at
n
(S) ∶
n
(Cd) greater than or equal 3 ∶1.All CdS thin films with a close stoichiomerty S/Cd=0.91 were Cd-rich belong to n-type semiconductor.The absorption edge of CdS films was about 450 nm
the optical transmittance was more than 70% in the wavelength range from 510 to 2 500 nm.Intensity of the photoluminescence peak at 500 nm is stronger.
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