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1. 盐城工学院 化学与生物工程学院,江苏 盐城,224051
2. 南京理工大学 工业化学研究所,江苏 南京,210094
3. 南通大学 化学化工学院,江苏 南通,226007
收稿日期:2010-09-13,
修回日期:2010-11-03,
网络出版日期:2011-05-22,
纸质出版日期:2011-05-22
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张跃华, 张其平, 石文艳, 雷武, 夏明珠, 王风云. 1,8-萘酰亚胺荧光单体的合成及光谱的量子化学研究[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(5): 505-513
ZHANG Yue-hua, ZHANG Qi-ping, SHI Wen-yan, LEI Wu, XIA Ming-zhu, WANG Feng-yun. Synthesis and Quantum Chemistry Study on Fluorescence Spectra of Three 1,8-naphthalimide Monomers[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(5): 505-513
张跃华, 张其平, 石文艳, 雷武, 夏明珠, 王风云. 1,8-萘酰亚胺荧光单体的合成及光谱的量子化学研究[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(5): 505-513 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113205.0505.
ZHANG Yue-hua, ZHANG Qi-ping, SHI Wen-yan, LEI Wu, XIA Ming-zhu, WANG Feng-yun. Synthesis and Quantum Chemistry Study on Fluorescence Spectra of Three 1,8-naphthalimide Monomers[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(5): 505-513 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20113205.0505.
以4-溴-1
8-萘二甲酸酐和N-甲基哌嗪为原料
合成了3种水溶性1
8-萘酰亚胺荧光单体
并以红外光谱、氢核磁共振谱、质谱及元素分析对产物进行了表征
测定了它们的激发光谱和发射光谱。运用PM3方法对这3种化合物的基态和激发态进行了几何构型全优化。结构分析表明:基态下
3种荧光单体的环均处于同一平面
且体系为较大的共轭体系。振动分析表明
上述优化构型均为稳定结构。在此基础上
应用含时密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)
在B3LYP/6-31G
*
水平下分别计算了该3种单体的激发和发射光谱。预测的光谱性质与实验结果符合得较好。
Three water soluble 1
8-naphthaline fluorescent monomers were synthesized by using 4-bromo-1
8-naphthalic anhydride and N-methyl-piperazine. The structures were characterized by IR
MS
1
H NMR and element analysis. The fluorescent excitation and emission spectra were investigated. The structures of the three flourescent monomers were optimized in the ground and the first excited state by PM3 method. The analysis of structure indicates that the rings in the three fluorescent monomers are in the same plane
and the conjugate system is formed. For all the optimal configurations
there is no imaginary frequency after vibrational analysis
which indicates that the structures are true local minima. On the basis of optimized structures for both the ground state and the first excited state
the time dependent density function theory(TD-DFT)at the B3LYP/6-31G
*
level was used to predict the absorption and emission wavelength.The results indicate that the wavelength of the excitation and emission spectra are well consistent with the experimental data.
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