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哈尔滨师范大学 物理与电子工程学院 黑龙江省低维体系与介观物理重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150025
收稿日期:2011-09-03,
修回日期:2011-10-08,
网络出版日期:2011-12-22,
纸质出版日期:2011-12-22
移动端阅览
姜慧鹏, 孙江亭, 黄慧敏, 郑双雁, 侯文远. Er<sup>3+</sup>单掺和Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>共掺碲酸盐玻璃的光谱性质及能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(12): 1221-1226
JIANG Hui-peng, SUN Jiang-ting, HUANG Hui-min, ZHENG Shuang-yan, HOU Wen-yuan. Spectroscopic Properties and Energy Transfer of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped and Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup> Co-doped Tellurite Glasses[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(12): 1221-1226
姜慧鹏, 孙江亭, 黄慧敏, 郑双雁, 侯文远. Er<sup>3+</sup>单掺和Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup>共掺碲酸盐玻璃的光谱性质及能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(12): 1221-1226 DOI:
JIANG Hui-peng, SUN Jiang-ting, HUANG Hui-min, ZHENG Shuang-yan, HOU Wen-yuan. Spectroscopic Properties and Energy Transfer of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped and Er<sup>3+</sup>/Yb<sup>3+</sup> Co-doped Tellurite Glasses[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(12): 1221-1226 DOI:
采用高温熔融法制备了新型Er
3+
单掺和Er
3+
/Yb
3+
共掺的TeO
2
-Bi
2
O
3
-SiO
2
-B
2
O
3
玻璃
测试并分析了样品的吸收光谱、发射光谱以及Er
3+
/Yb
3+
共掺杂样品的发射光谱和荧光寿命。计算出了玻璃的J-O强度系数
t
(
t
=2
4
6);系统讨论了Er
3+
/Yb
3+
共掺杂样品在808 nm激光激发下
Yb
3+
与Er
3+
近红外发射强度比值变化情况及Er
3+
Yb
3+
的反向能量传递机理。结果表明:Er
3+
单掺玻璃系统在1.53 m附近的最大发射带宽可达90 nm;适量的Yb
3+
引入到掺Er
3+
玻璃中
可有效地减小Er
3+
:
4
I
13/2
能级的消布居速率
提高Er
3+
:
4
I
13/2
4
I
15/2
的发射强度和Er
3+
:
4
I
13/2
能级的寿命。
Erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA)
utilizing the emission transition
4
I
13/2
4
I
15/2
of Er
3+
is a key element of the 1.5 m window telecommunication system. In recent years
in order to raise amplifier gain parameters
many solutions
such as Er
3+
/Yb
3+
Er
3+
/Eu
3+
Er
3+
/Sm
3+
-doped
were introduced. In this paper
novel Er
3+
-doped and Er
3+
/Yb
3+
co-doped TeO
2
-Bi
2
O
3
-SiO
2
-B
2
O
3
glass were prepared by high-temperature melt-quenching method. The absorption spectra and emission spectra of Er
3+
- doped glass
the emission spectra and lifetimes of Er
3+
/Yb
3+
co-doped glass were measured and investigated. The intensity parameters
t
(t
=2
4
6) were calculated by using the theory of Judd-Ofelt. Under 808 nm semiconductor laser excitation
the infrared emission intensity ratio of Yb
3+
ions to Er
3+
ions and mechanism of counter energy transfer were discussed in Er
3+
/Yb
3+
co-doped glass. The results indicate that a maximum value of full width half maximum (FWHM) of 1.53 m infrared emission spectra is 90 nm in Er
3+
-doped glasses
and the suitable content of Yb
3+
ions is helpful for decreasing the disappearing population velocity of Er
3+
:
4
I
13/2
level
increasing the emission intensity of Er
3+
:
4
I
13/2
4
I
15/2
transition and lifetime of Er
3+
:
4
I
13/2
level.
Zhao Shilong, Wang Xiu, Fang Dawei, et al. Spectroscopic properties and thermal stability of Er3+-doped tungsten-tellurite glass for waveguide amplifier application [J]. J. Alloys Compds, 2006, 424 (1- 2):243-246.[2] Yu X C, Song F, Wang W T, et al. Comparison of optical parameters and luminescence between Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped phosphate glass ceramics and precursor glasses [J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2008, 104 (11):113105-1-4.[3] Liu Lisha, l Shuchen, Sun Jiangting. Spectroscopic properties and up-conversion luminescence Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped TeO2-WO3-Bi2O3 glass[J]. Acta Phys. Sin. (物理学报), 2010, 59 (9):6637-6641 (in Chinese).[4] Zhang Ming, Yu Hua, Hu Nan, et al. Luminescent properties of Er3+/Yb3+ codoped tellurite glass ceramic [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2011, 32 (8):761-765 (in English).[5] Zhou Yaxun, Wan Jun, Dai Shixun. Effect of Yb3+ on infrared and upconversion emission of Er3+-doped tellurite-based glasses [J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers (中国激光), 2007, 34 (12):1689-1693 (in Chinese).[6] Judd B R. Optical absorption intensities of rare-earth ions [J]. J. Phys. Rev., 1962, 127 (3):750-761.[7] Ofelt S. Intensities of crystal spectra of rare-earth ions [J]. J. Chem. Phys., 1962, 37 (3):511-520.[8] Oomen E W J L, Van Dongen A M A. Eu3+ in oxide glasses dependence of the emission spectrum upon glass composition [J]. J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1989, 111 (2-3):205-213.[9] Tanabe S. Optical transitions of rare earth ions for amplifiers [J]. J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1999, 259 (1-3):1-9.[10] McCumber D E. Theory of phonon-terminated optical masers [J]. Phys. Rev., 1964, 134 (2A):299-306.[11] Wu Zhaojun, Sun Jiangting, Zhang Jiahua, et al. Study on spectroscopic properties and thermal stability of novel erbium-doped tellurite glasses [J]. Journal of Optoelectronics Laser (光电子激光), 2008, 1 9 (8):1068-1070 (in Chinese).[12] Nandi P, Jose G. Spectroscopic properties of Er3+ doped phospho-tellurite glasses [J]. Phys. B, 2006, 381 (1-2):66-67.
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