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中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
收稿日期:2011-06-02,
修回日期:2011-07-23,
网络出版日期:2011-11-22,
纸质出版日期:2011-11-22
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张继森, 张立国, 任建岳, 段佩华, 吕少哲. Gd<sup>3+</sup>,Yb<sup>3+</sup>和Tm<sup>3+</sup>共掺杂氟化物纳米晶中Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Tm<sup>3+</sup>-Gd<sup>3+</sup>间的能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(11): 1093-1098
ZHANG Ji-sen, ZHANG Li-guo, REN Jian-yue, DUAN Pei-hua, LV Shao-zhe. Energy Transition Processes between Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Tm<sup>3+</sup>-Gd<sup>3+</sup> in Gd<sup>3+</sup>, Yb<sup>3+</sup>and Tm<sup>3+</sup> Co-dopedg Fluoride Nanocrystal[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(11): 1093-1098
张继森, 张立国, 任建岳, 段佩华, 吕少哲. Gd<sup>3+</sup>,Yb<sup>3+</sup>和Tm<sup>3+</sup>共掺杂氟化物纳米晶中Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Tm<sup>3+</sup>-Gd<sup>3+</sup>间的能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 2011,32(11): 1093-1098 DOI:
ZHANG Ji-sen, ZHANG Li-guo, REN Jian-yue, DUAN Pei-hua, LV Shao-zhe. Energy Transition Processes between Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Tm<sup>3+</sup>-Gd<sup>3+</sup> in Gd<sup>3+</sup>, Yb<sup>3+</sup>and Tm<sup>3+</sup> Co-dopedg Fluoride Nanocrystal[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2011,32(11): 1093-1098 DOI:
用水热法合成了Y
0.8-
x-y
F
3
∶Gd
x
3+
Yb
0.2
3+
Tm
y
3+
纳米晶的上转换发光材料。在典型的Y
0.595
F
3
∶Gd
0.200
3+
Yb
0.200
3+
Tm
0.005
3+
纳米微晶中
在980 nm激光激发下
观察到了Tm
3+
的紫外、紫色上转换发射明显增强和来自于Gd
3+
的
6
D
9/2
、
6
I
J
、
6
P
5/2
及
6
P
7/2
能级到基态
8
S
7/2
能级的紫外发射。通过比较Y
0.8-
x-y
F
3
∶Gd
x
3+
Yb
0.2
3+
Tm
y
3+
纳米晶样品的上转换发光性质以及Tm
3+
和Gd
3+
中一些激发态的能级寿命
借助于能级图描述了Yb
3+
-Tm
3+
-Ga
3+
之间的有效的能量传递过程。
Y
0.8-
x-y
F
3
∶Gd
x
3+
Yb
0.2
3+
Tm
y
3+
nanocrystals were synthesized through a hydrothermal method. The upconversion(UC) emission properties under a 980 nm continuous wave semiconductor laser diode excitation were studied. The experimental results suggested that the violet and ultraviolet(UV) UC emission enhancement were observed in Y
0.595
F
3
∶Gd
0.200
3+
Yb
0.200
3+
Tm
0.005
3+
nanocrystal
as well as the UC emissions of Gd
3+
of
6
D
9/2
6
I
J
6
P
5/2
and
6
P
7/2
states to the ground state
8
S
7/2
were shown
too. The luminescent kinetic analysis implied that
under 980 nm excitation
Yb
3+
can transfer energy to populate the
3
P
2
level of Tm
3+
make UV
violet
and blue UC emissions obtained
further
the
6
I
J
multiplets of Gd
3+
were populated through the energy transfer process
3
P
2
3
H
6
(Tm
3+
):
8
S
7/2
6
I
J
(Gd
3+
). At the same time
the energy transfer processes occurred between Gd
3+
and Yb
3+
or Tm
3+
based on the energy matching conditions
leading to the above mentioned UV UC emissions of Gd
3+
.
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