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大连路明发光科技股份有限公司,辽宁 大连,116025
收稿日期:2009-01-25,
修回日期:1900-01-02,
网络出版日期:2009-08-30,
纸质出版日期:2009-08-30
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桑石云, 王细凤, 夏 威, 等. 白光LED用硅酸盐基质发光粉的制备及其封装特性[J]. 发光学报, 2009,30(4):503-508.
SANG Shi-yun, WANG Xi-feng, XIA Wei, et al. Preparation and Encapsulation Characteristics of Silicate-based Phosphor for White-light-emitting LED[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2009, 30(4): 503-508.
在还原气氛下采用高温固相法合成了Eu
2+
激活的硅酸盐基质白光LED用发光粉
运用扫描电子显微镜和荧光分光光度计分别对发光粉的形貌和激发、发射光谱进行了表征
并对其与YAG发光粉的封装特性进行了对比研究。结果表明
合成的硅酸盐基质白光LED用发光粉其激发光谱覆盖范围宽。采用不同波段的LED芯片进行封装时
和YAG发光粉相比
其色坐标、显色指数和流明效率波动不大
尤其是流明效率波动仅在8%左右
而且其老化性能也和YAG发光粉差别不大。对其和YAG LED的相对发射光谱研究表明
硅酸盐更适合暖白光LED的封装
硅酸盐发光粉粒径与封装流明效率规律变化的研究结果表明
较大粒径的硅酸盐发光粉有可能在大功率LED上有潜在的应用前景。
Considering the growing importance of energy saving and environmental friendliness
solid-state lighting is emerging as a highly competent field and a possible alternative to existing lighting technologies. Recently
a blue LED combining with a yellow emitting YAG ∶ Ce phosphor was used mostly to make white-lighting LED
however
as the high synthesis temperature of YAG phosphor
poor color quality due to the serious scarcity of red light
a novel phosphor is rather needed. An Eu-activated silicate-based phosphor for WLED was prepared by solid-state reaction (SSR) under reductive atmosphere. The morphology of the phosphor powder was observed by means of scanning electronic microscope. The excitation and emission spectra were measured by F-4500 spectrometer using a Xe-lamp as an excitation source. And the encapsulation cha-racteristics of silicate-based phosphor were comparatively studied with that of YAG phosphor. The results showed that the as-synthesized silicate-based phosphor has homogenous particle size of about 15 μm and broad excitation band. When the as-synthesized phosphor and YAG were encapsulated to blue LED chips with diffe-rent emission wavelength
the chromaticity coordinate
color-rendering index and luminous efficiency fluctuated a little; especially the luminous efficiency only fluctuated about 5% in comparison with YAG. However
when YAG phosphor was encapsulated to blue LED chip with emission wavelength longer than 462.5 nm
its luminous efficiency decrease remarkably due to its narrow excitation spectra. The comparison results of relative emission spectra of silicate and YAG LED indicated silicate phosphor is more suitable for the encapsulation of warm white LED than YAG phosphor. And the results of particle size showed silicate phosphor have potential application for high power LED. The aging performance of silicate phosphor is better than that of YAG phosphor. In conclusion
the as-synthesized silicate-based phosphor is a novel phosphor for white LED
having a broad excitation band and excellent chemistry performance
especially well matched with blue-light-emitting LED chips with different emission wavelengths.
. Su Qiang, Wu Ha, Pan Yuexia, et al. Rare earth luminescent materials for white LED solid state lighting [J]. J. Chin. Rare Earth Society (中国稀土学报), 2005, 23 (5):513-517 (in Chinese).
. Liu Xingren. Phosphors for white LED solid state lighting [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2007, 28 (3):291-301 (in Chinese).
. Li Xiaohong, Chai Chufen, Wang Yaqin. Color rendering property control method on white lighting source synthesized by phosphor excitated by blue LED chip [J]. Advanced Display (现代显示), 2006, 5 (1):34-37 (in Chinese).
. Zang Jingcun, Qi Yang, Liu Yanhang. Solid state lighting and rare earths phosphors for LED [J]. Materials Review (材料导报), 2006, 20 (7):6-9 (in Chinese).
. Zhang Guoyou, Zhao Xiaoxia, Meng Qingyu, et al. Preparation and properties of red emitting phosphor Gd2Mo3O9 : Eu3+ for white LED [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2007, 28 (1):57-61 (in Chinese).
. Yang Yi, Jin Shangzhong, Shen Changyu, et al. Spectral properties of alkaline earth composite silicate phosphors for white-LED [J]. Chin. J. Lumin. (发光学报), 2008, 29 (5):800-804 (in Chinese).
. Geng Jie, Wu Zhaoping. Progress in research on Eu2+-activated alkaline earth aluminate phosphors [J]. Materials Review(材料导报), 2002, 16 (5):45-48 (in Chinese).
. Kim J S, Jeon P E, Choi J C, et al. Emission color variation of M2SiO4 : Eu2+(M=Ba, Sr, Ca) phosphors for light-emitting diode [J]. Solid State Commun., 2005, 133 (3):187-190.
. Miao ChunYan, LI Dong Ping, Liu Li Fang, et al. Synthesis and luminescence properties of YAG : Ce3+ [J]. Chin. J. Spectroscopy Laboratory (光谱实验室), 2004, 21 (3):563-565 (in Chinese).
. Xu Xurong, Su Mianzeng. Luminescence and Luminescent Materials [M]. Beijing: Chem. Industry Publishing Company, 569-578 (in Chinese).
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