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1. 内蒙古民族大学, 物理与电子信息学院,内蒙古 通辽,028043
2. 内蒙古呼伦贝尔学院, 物理系, 内蒙古, 海拉尔,021008
收稿日期:2007-07-12,
修回日期:2007-12-24,
纸质出版日期:2008-03-20
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田惠忱, 肖景林. 磁场对非对称量子点中束缚磁极化子性质的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2008,29(2): 243-247
TIAN Hui-chen, XIAO Jing-lin. Influence of Magnetic Field on Properties of Bound Magnetopolaron in an Asymmetric Quantum Dot[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2008,29(2): 243-247
采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究磁场对非对称量子点中弱耦合束缚磁极化子性质的影响。导出量子点中弱耦合束缚磁极化子振动频率和基态能量随量子点的横向和纵向有效受限长度、库仑束缚势、磁场的回旋共振频率和电子-声子耦合强度的变化关系。数值计算结果表明:非对称量子点中弱耦合束缚磁极化子的振动频率和基态能量随量子点的横向和纵向有效受限长度的减小而迅速增大。振动频率随库仑束缚势和磁场的回旋共振频率的增加而增大。基态能量随库仑束缚势和电子-声子耦合强度的增加而减小。
Lots of investigator's interests
in the problem of a polaron and magnetopolaron bound to a hydrogenic impurity and interacting with the longitudinal optical phonon field in an ionic crystal or a polar semiconductor
have been maintained over years. Due to the small structures of quantum dot some physical properties such as optical and electron transport characteristics are quite different from those of the bulk mate-rials
especially. There has been great interest in investigation quantum dots both theoretically and experimentally. Many investigators studied the properties of the polaron and magnetopolaron in an asymmetry quantum dots in many aspects by a variety of methods. Recently
the properties of weak-coupling magnetopolaron in an asymmetry quantum dots have been studied using the linear combination operator and the unitary transformation methods by the present authors. However
using linear combination operator method
the influence of the Coulomb field on the properties of bound polaron and bound magnetopolaron in an asymmetry quantum dots has not been fully investigated so far.The influence of the magnetic field on the properties of weak-coupling bound magnetopolaron in an asymmetry quantum dots are studied. The vibrational frequency and the ground state energy of the weak-coupling bound magnetopolaron in an asymmetry quantum dots are derived by using the linear combination operator and the unitary transformation methods. We obtain the expressions of ground state energy and vibrational frequency for the weak-coupling bound magnetopolaron in an asymmetry quantum dots as a function of the transverse and longitudinal effective confinement length of quantum dot
cyclotron resonance frequency of magnetic felid
Coulomb bound potential and the electron-phonon coupling strength. Numerical calculations are performed and the results show that the vibration frequency and the ground state energy of the weak-coupling bound magnetopolaron in an asymmetries quantum dot will increase strongly with decreasing the transverse and longitudinal effective confinement length of quantum dot. The vibrational frequency of the weak-coupling bound magnetopolaron will increase with increasing the cyclotron resonance frequency of magnetic felid and Coulomb bound potential
whereas the ground state energy of bound magnetopolaron will decrease with increasing the Coulomb bound potential and electron-phonon coupling strength
Charrour R,Bouhassoune M,Fliyon M,et al.Magnetic field effect on the binding energy of a hydrogenic impurity in cylindrical quantum dot[J].Phys.B,2000,293(1-2):137-143.
Nguyen V L,Nguyen M T,Nguyen T D.Magnetic field effect on the binding energy of a hydrogenic impurities in quantum dots with parabolic confinements[J].Phys.B,2000,292(1-2):153-159.
Jacak L,Krasnyj J,Jacak D,et al.Magnetopolaron in a weakly elliptical InAs/GaAs quantum dot[J].Phys.Rev.B,2003,67(3):035303-1-11.
Xiao W,Xiao J L.The effective mass of strong-coupling magnetopolaron in quantum dot[J].Int.J.Mod.Phys.B,2007,21(12):2007-2016.
Lepine Y,Bruneau G.The effect of an anisotropic confinement on the ground-state energy of a polaron in a parabolic quantum dot[J].J.Phys.Cond.Matt.,1998,10(7):1495-1503.
Kandemir B S,Cetin A.Ground-and first-excited state energies of impurity magnetopolaron in an anisotropic quantum dot[J].Phys.Rev.B,2002,65(5):054303-1-13.
Sako T,Diercksen G H F.Confined quantum systems:spectral properties of two electron quantum dots[J].J.Phys.Cons.Matt.,2003,15(32):5487-5509.
Xiao Wei,Xiao Jinglin.Properties of polaron in an asymmetry quantum dot[J].Chin.J.Lumin.(发光学报),2006,27(6):849-855 (in English).
Xiao Wei,Xiao Jinglin.Influence of magnetic field on properties of polaron in an asymmetry quantum dot[J].Chin.J.Lumin.(发光学报),2007,28(5):657-661 (in Chinese).
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