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1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所, 固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州,730000
2. 中国科学院, 研究生院 北京,100049
收稿日期:2007-03-07,
修回日期:2007-04-18,
纸质出版日期:2007-09-20
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崔海霞, 陈建敏, 周惠娣. 1, 6-二[(2'-苄胺甲酰基)苯甲氧基]己烷混合稀土配合物中镧、钆、钇对铕和铽荧光性能的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2007,28(5): 776-780
CUI Hai-xia, CHEN Jian-min, ZHOU Hui-di. Influence of La<SUP>3+</SUP> Gd<SUP>3+</SUP> and Y<SUP>3+</SUP> on Fluorescence of Eu and Tb Complexes with 1, 6-bis[(2′-benzylaminoformyl) phenoxyl]hexane[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2007,28(5): 776-780
崔海霞, 陈建敏, 周惠娣. 1, 6-二[(2'-苄胺甲酰基)苯甲氧基]己烷混合稀土配合物中镧、钆、钇对铕和铽荧光性能的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2007,28(5): 776-780 DOI:
CUI Hai-xia, CHEN Jian-min, ZHOU Hui-di. Influence of La<SUP>3+</SUP> Gd<SUP>3+</SUP> and Y<SUP>3+</SUP> on Fluorescence of Eu and Tb Complexes with 1, 6-bis[(2′-benzylaminoformyl) phenoxyl]hexane[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2007,28(5): 776-780 DOI:
在氯仿和乙酸乙酯溶液中合成了1
6-二[(2′-苄胺甲酰基)苯甲氧基]己烷(L)的铕和铽的配合物
及其与La(Ⅲ)、Gd(Ⅲ)、Y(Ⅲ)的混合配合物。元素分析数据表明单—稀土硝酸盐与配体形成的是2:3型的配合物;通过红外光谱表征
混合配合物和单一配合物具有相似的配位结构。紫外光谱的数据表明
掺杂数量相同的其他离子会干扰Eu和Tb配合物对紫外光的吸收。对混合配合物的荧光进行了详细的研究
结果表明:La(Ⅲ)、Gd(Ⅲ)、Y(Ⅲ)对铕和铽的发光有显著的增强作用
但对其发射峰位的影响不大
三种离子中Gd
3+
的增强作用最大
且掺杂量对荧光增强作用也有影响。
The study of the rare earth complexes continues to be an active research area
which may be attributed to the specific spectroscopic and magnetic properties of rare earth ions and the abundance of rare earth elements in our country.Amide type podands
which are flexible in structure and have‘terminal-group effects’
will shield the encapsulated rare earth ion from interaction with the surroundings effectively
and thus achieve strong luminescent properties.The fluorescence intensities of Eu and rib complexes
which exhibit the characteristic emissions of Eu
3+
and Tb
3+
respectively
can be increased by mixing with some non-fluorescent ions quantificationally and their costs can be also decreased.So
in our work the white complexes of Eu
3+
Tb
3+
1/2Eu
3+
and 1/2RE
3+
1/2Tb
3+
and 1/2RE
3+
(RE
3+
=La
3+
Gd
3+
Y
3+
) with 1
6-bis[(2′-benzylaminoformyl) phenoxyl]hexane (L) have been synthesized in the solution of ethyl acetate and chloro-form. The elemental analysis shows that Eu and Th complexes conform to a 2:3 metal-to-ligand stoichiometfies 2RE(NO
3
)
3
·3L·nH
2
O(
RE
=La
n
=2;
RE
=Eu
Gd
Tb
Y
n
=4).Their IR spectra are recorded on a Bruke FTS66V/S spectrophotometer with KBr pellet in the range of 400~4 500 cm
-1
.The results indicate that all complexes have similar IR spectra
of which the characteristic bands have similar shifts
suggesting that they have a similar coordination structure.Their UV-VIS spectra are recorded on a Hitachi U-3010 spec-trophotometer and show that mixed with identical molar ratio of La
the absorbance of Eu-La mixed complex is lower than that of Eu complex. Fluorescence spectra of the complexes were carried out on a Hitachi F-4500 spectrophotometer at room temperature.The excitation and emission slit widths are 1.0 nm.The best excitation wavelengths for Eu and Tb complexes are 396 nm and 320 nm respectively.It can be concluded from the results that mixed with identical molar ratio of La
3+
Gd
3+
and Y
3+
Eu (NO
3
)
3
and Th(NO
3
)
3
complexes exhibit the characteristic emissions of Eu
3+
and Tb
3+
respectively and their fluorescence intensities are sensitized and increased by La
3+
Gd
3+
and Y
3+
of which Gd
3+
has the strongest effect.But their peak positions did not change obviously.The mixed amount can also affect the fluorescence intensities of the mixed complexes.Take EuLa and ThGd complexes for example
when the molar ratio of Eu and La in the mixed complexes is equal to 0.9:0.1
the fluo-rescence of the complex is the strongest
and the same to TbGd complexes. In a conclusion
La
3+
Gd
3+
and Y
3+
can sensitize and increase the fluorescence intensities of Eu and Tb complexes and do not change the peak positions.Moreover the mixed amount of these non-fluorescence ions can affect the sensitization.
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