ZHANG Rui-jun, YAN Wei-ping, MA Ling-zhi. Sol-gel Synthesis of Organic-inorganic Composite Phosphor and Luminescence Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2007,28(1): 126-130
ZHANG Rui-jun, YAN Wei-ping, MA Ling-zhi. Sol-gel Synthesis of Organic-inorganic Composite Phosphor and Luminescence Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2007,28(1): 126-130DOI:
Efficient blue-LED was successfully manufactured by Nichia Company of Japan
in 1996
then it made that the solid-state lighting went into the field of white light illumination.Subsequently the white-LED came true
it was made from InGaN blue-LED and YAG:Ce
3+
phosphor
hereafter the internationally scientific research institute paid great attention to it.And it was also arranged in the “863” Program in China.When the organic dyes were doped into silicon dioxide(SiO
2
)
it can be synthesized organic-inorganic composite luminescence material
which had both the excellent luminous property of the organic luminescent molecule and the stability of the inorganic material for the heat
chemistry and mechanism.So this kind of composite phosphor was considered as the ideal fluorescence transforming material.Composite phosphor is easy to product and the production cost is very low
and there is not any pollution in the fabrication procession.Because of all the advantages
the people were further to be favor of this method.Because the Sol-gel Gateway has many advantages compare to the traditional method of solid phase reaction.It can provide a simple
economic and effective method to produce high quality material.Many chemical reactions can be finished in a low temperature and the reaction procession is easy to be controlled.The doping distribution is even in the composite material.The organic-inorganic composite phosphor was synthesized with the Sol-gel Gateway in this paper
which based on the raw material of TEOS and organic fluorescent dye.The procession of fabrication was discussed and some of the properties were researched
including the influence of the doping concentration of the organic fluorescent dyes
the ratio of H
2
O to TEOS and the pH value on the reaction time and the material performance.Using the testing method of PL spectra
XRD and TEM
the properties of composite phosphor were identified
including spectrum
structure
granularity and appea-rance.It can be seen from the TEM image of the phosphor that the powder is transparent in nanometer size.The spectra of the phosphor at the different doping concentration indicates that the excitation wavelength is 450 nm and the emission wavelength is 520 nm
the excitation spectra peak is not changed with the doping concentration but the intensity of fluorescence is inflected by it
and the best doping concentration is 5×10
-4
mol/L.The excitation band is wide so that it satisfies the requirement of the white-LED.