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华东师范大学生命科学学院 上海,200062
收稿日期:2001-06-11,
修回日期:2002-01-06,
纸质出版日期:2002-03-20
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翟万银, 朱振勤, 陈季武, 王云丹, 赵子寅, 胡天喜. 雷震子护康胶囊制剂抗氧化和对DNA损伤保护作用研究[J]. 发光学报, 2002,23(2): 191-196
ZHAI Wan-yin, ZHU Zhen-qin, CHEN Ji-wu, WANG Yun-dan, ZHAO Zi-yin, HU Tian-xi. Effects of Lei Zhen Zi Health-Care Capsule on Antioxidation and Preventing DNA Damage Caused by Hydroxyl Radical[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2002,23(2): 191-196
翟万银, 朱振勤, 陈季武, 王云丹, 赵子寅, 胡天喜. 雷震子护康胶囊制剂抗氧化和对DNA损伤保护作用研究[J]. 发光学报, 2002,23(2): 191-196 DOI:
ZHAI Wan-yin, ZHU Zhen-qin, CHEN Ji-wu, WANG Yun-dan, ZHAO Zi-yin, HU Tian-xi. Effects of Lei Zhen Zi Health-Care Capsule on Antioxidation and Preventing DNA Damage Caused by Hydroxyl Radical[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2002,23(2): 191-196 DOI:
雷震子护康胶囊以低聚原花青素、灵芝多糖、绞股蓝总皂甙及一定量的维生素C等为主要成分而制成
有多种保健功能。为研究该复方制剂的抗氧化作用
采用七种化学发光体系和一种比色体系研究了雷震子直接清除活性氧、活性氮和对
·
OH引起的DNA损伤的保护作用。结果表明雷震子能有效清除O
2
·
、
·
OH、H
2
O
2
、ONOO
-
和全血嗜中性白细胞“呼吸爆发”产生的活性氧
抑制脂质过氧化
保护DNA免受
·
OH的氧化损伤。这些结果提示
雷震子是一种有效的抗氧化复方制剂
其强烈的抗氧化活性可能是其保健功能的重要药理基础之一。
As a nutrient supplement
Lei Zhen Zi Health-Care Capsule (Lei Zhen Zi) shows good effects on immune regulation and anti-aging. Its main components are procyanidolic oligomers
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides
gypenoside and vitamin C. Although some physiological effects of each component have been studied
the ability of Lei Zhen Zi as a combination form of nutrient supplement to scavenge directly free radicals
reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species has never been investigated. In the present study
seven chemiluminescence systems and one colorimetric system
well established in our labora- tory
were used to elucidate the effects of Lei Zhen Zi on antioxidation and preventing DNA damage caused by
·
OH oxidation. The experiments revealed that Lei Zhen Zi could effectively scavenge O
2
·
produced in both xanthine-xanthineoxidase chemiluminescence system and pyrgallic acid auto-oxidation chemiluminescence system
but the 50% inhibition concentration (IC
50
) in the former (0.4μg/mL) was much lower than that in the later (50μg/mL). The reason for this phenomenon may be that in the xanthine-xanthineoxidase chemiluminescence system
Lei Zhen Zi can not only directly scavenge O
2
·
but also inhibit the activity of xanthineoxidase and reduce the production of O
2
·
whereas in the pyrgallic acid auto-oxidation chemiluminescence system
Lei Zhen Zi acts only as an O
2
·
scavenger. The experiments also showed that Lei Zhen Zi could effectively scavenge
·
OH produced in CuSO 4-Vit.C chemiluminescence system (IC 50=100μg/mL)
H
2
O
2
in H
2
O
2
-luminol-OH -system (IC
50
=0.5μg/mL)
ONOO
-
in ONOO
-
-luminol chemiluminescence system (IC
50
=50μg/mL) and the reactive oxygen species produced in whole blood phagocytes chemiluminescence system (IC
50
=12μg/mL). The DNA-protecting experiments showed that Lei Zhen Zi could effectively prevent DNA damage caused by
·
OH oxidation through direct scavenge of
·
OH. Above results indicate that the combination of nutrient supplement Lei Zhen Zi is an efficient antioxidant as well as a good DNA protector and the strong antioxidative activity of Lei Zhen Zi may be the important pharmacological base of its health-care effects. The present results can provide free radical biological data for the further investigation into the mechanisms by which Lei Zhen Zi functions as a health-care nutrient supplement.
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