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1. 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所, 红外物理国家重点实验室 上海,200083
2. 浙江大学, 信息与固体电子系,浙江 杭州,310028
收稿日期:2002-08-11,
修回日期:2002-10-20,
纸质出版日期:2002-11-20
移动端阅览
傅柔励, 傅丽伟, 杨爱龄. 发光聚合物中光激发引起磁化率改变的新现象[J]. 发光学报, 2002,23(6): 575-578
FU Rou-li, FU Li-wei, YANG Ai-ling. Photoinduced Variation of Magnetic Susceptibility in Luminescent Polymers[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2002,23(6): 575-578
揭示了发光聚合物中光激发引起的一个新现象:光激发即吸收一个光子使发光聚合物中的正双极化子分裂成两个带正电的极化子
从而使发光聚合物中的磁化率改变。
It is discovered by molecular dynamics that a positive-bipolaron in luminescent polymers is split into two polarons by absorbing a photon. Because the energy to create a bipolaron is less than the energy to create two polarons
the main carriers in luminescent polymers are bipolarons. For a positive-bipolaron
both ε
high
and ε
low
levels in the gap are empty
and the valence band is fully occupied. After absorbing a photon
an electron is excited from the valence band to ε
low
level in the gap. It induces the change of the original atomic configurations and electronic states. Our computer simulations reveal that a positive-bipolaron in luminescent polymers will be split into two polarons after an electron is excited from the valence band to ε
low
level in the gap. The reason of the split is as follows. A bipolaron or a polaron in luminescent polymers is a composite particle
which has intrinsic structures including atomic configurations and electronic states. Due to the instability of low-dimension
the intrinsic structures of a bipolaron will be changed by absorbing a photon. In a polaron
either of ε
high
and ε
low
levels in the gap is occupied by only one electron
and other states are either occupied by two electrons with opposite spins or empty. Therefore
the spin of a polaron is 1/2. Whereas in a bipolaron
all electronic states
including ε
high
and ε
low
levels in the gap
are either occupied by two electrons with opposite spins or empty. So the spin of a bipolaron is zero. Since a polaron possesses spin magnetic while a bipolaron does not
the Pauli susceptibility will be changed when a positive-bipolaron is split into two polarons due to absorbing a photon. So this phenomenon is photoinduced variation of magnetic susceptibility. It is a new phenomenon in luminescent polymers
and would be of interest both in basic sciences and in technology.
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