ZHAO Feng-ying, ZHOU Jian-guo, ZHAO Bao-lin, LI Zhen-quan, GAO Shi-yang. Luminescence of Eu<sup>3+</sup> and Tb<sup>3+</sup> Doped Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> System[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2002,23(6): 607-610
ZHAO Feng-ying, ZHOU Jian-guo, ZHAO Bao-lin, LI Zhen-quan, GAO Shi-yang. Luminescence of Eu<sup>3+</sup> and Tb<sup>3+</sup> Doped Y<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> System[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2002,23(6): 607-610DOI:
is well-known host for the activation with trivalent rare earth ion. The luminescence of these phosphors are very efficient both under cathode ray and UV excitation. But
Y
2
SiO
5
: Eu
3+
does not complete that series
it shows a moderate red luminescence.It was found the red emission can be enhanced considerably by the simultaneous introduction of a high concentration of Tb
3+
. The luminescent materials with Eu
3+
and Tb
3+
co-doped were synthesized by sol-gel process
using TEOS and Y
2
O
3
and Eu
2
O
3
.The luminescence of Eu
3+
and Tb
3+
in Y
2
SiO
5
were studied
using Eu
3+
and Tb
3+
codoped samples. Energy transfer studies have been made also in Eu
3+
and Tb
3+
codoped Y
2
SiO
5
system. The results show that Y
2
SiO
5
:Eu
3+
yields a moderate brightness
the emission comes from
5
D
0
with the hypersensitive transition
5
D
0
7
F
2
as the most prominent group at about 611nm. The Tb
3+
emission is mainly from
5
D
4
7
F
J
(
J
=4~6) and a smaller contribution from
5
D
3
7
F
J
(
J
=4~6) transitions in Y
2
SiO
5
. Sensitization of Eu
3+
emission by Tb
3+
is possible in Y
2
SiO
5
hosts. The introduction of a small Tb
3+
concentration results in the simultaneous emission of Tb
3+
and Eu
3+
. The efficiency is enhanced considerably by simultaneous introduction of a high Tb
3+
concentration. Enhancement of the Eu
3+
(
5
D
0
7
F
2
) emission and a decrease of the Tb
3+
emission have been observed as a result of energy transfer from Tb
3+
ion to Eu
3+
ion. In the spectra
the spectral positions of the Tb
3+
emissions and the Eu
3+
excitation bands have good energetic overlap for several spectral regions
the excited levels
5
D
4
of Tb
3+
and
5
D
0
of Eu
3+
are involved. The observed strong enhancement of the Eu
3+
emission for high Tb
3+
content is easily explained by the energy transfer effect.