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1. 中国科学技术大学, 国家同步辐射实验室, 安徽合肥230029
2. 中国科学技术大学物理系,安徽 合肥,230026
3. 中国科学院高能物理研究所 北京,100039
收稿日期:2000-09-26,
修回日期:2001-01-21,
纸质出版日期:2001-08-30
移动端阅览
魏亚光, 施朝淑, 王正, 陶冶, 王渭, 戚泽明. Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:(Ce<sup>3+</sup>, Eu<sup>3+</sup>)微晶中稀土离子间的级联能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 2001,22(3): 243-247
WEI Ya-guang, SHI Chao-shu, QI Ze-ming, WANG Zheng, TAO Ye, WANG Wei. Cascade Energy Transfer in Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:(Ce<sup>3+</sup>,Eu<sup>3+</sup>) Micro-crystal[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2001,22(3): 243-247
魏亚光, 施朝淑, 王正, 陶冶, 王渭, 戚泽明. Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:(Ce<sup>3+</sup>, Eu<sup>3+</sup>)微晶中稀土离子间的级联能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 2001,22(3): 243-247 DOI:
WEI Ya-guang, SHI Chao-shu, QI Ze-ming, WANG Zheng, TAO Ye, WANG Wei. Cascade Energy Transfer in Gd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:(Ce<sup>3+</sup>,Eu<sup>3+</sup>) Micro-crystal[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2001,22(3): 243-247 DOI:
本文报道了纳米Gd
2
O
3
:(Ce
3+
Eu
3+
)的紫外与真空紫外(UVVUV)激发谱及其选择激发下的荧光光谱。这些光谱实验表明
除了Gd
2
O
3
基质与Ce
3+
Eu
3+
离子之间的能量传递外
还存在着Gd
3+
与Ce
3+
、Eu
3+
间的能量传递
即存在Gd
3+
Ce
3+
Eu
3+
三种稀土离子间的级联传递。
Gd
2
O
3
:(Ce
3+
Eu
3+
) is a potential luminescent material which can act both in fundamental research and application. In the past two years
Wegh et al. realized the quantum cutting grounded on the energy transfer between some rare earth ions such as Gd
3+
Eu
3+
Gd
3+
Er
3+
and so on
the quantum efficiency approximates to 200%. So we investigated the energy transfer in Gd
3+
Ce
3+
Eu
3+
system
prepared for the design of the new type materials based on effective quantum cutting. Gd
2
O
3
:(Ce
3+
Eu
3+
) micro crystals were prepared by the sol-gel method. The samples were checked to be pure cubic phase by X-ray powder diffraction
the mean size of particles is about 400nm. The excitation spectra of Ce
3+
(
em
=450nm) and Eu
3+
(
em
=619nm) in the UV range were researched
and the emission spectra of Ce
3+
and Eu
3+
were measured with UV excitation respectively. The results showed that the energy transfer between Gd
3+
and Ce
3+
Gd
3+
and Eu
3+
Ce
3+
and Eu
3+
correspond to the energy transfer from
8
S
7/2
6
D
J
and
8
S
7/2
6
I
J
(Gd
3+
) to 4f (
2
F
7/2
2
F
5/2
)5d (Ce
3+
)
from
8
S
7/2
6
D
J
and
8
S
7/2
6
I
J
(Gd
3+
) to 7F 1
2
3
4
5
D
0
(Eu
3+
)
and from 5d4f(
2
F
7/2
2
F
5/2
) (Ce
3+
) to 7F 1
2
3
4
5
D
0
(Eu
3+
)
respectively. We also made use of synchrotron radiation light to detect the excitation spectra of Gd
2
O
3
:(Ce
3+
Eu
3+
) in the UV VUV range
and the emission spectra with VUV (180nm) excitation. The emission spectra of Ce
3+
(
em
=450nm) was decomposed to four sub bands with UV excitation
while it was decomposed to two sub bands under VUV excitation. These results indicate that Ce
3+
substituted for Gd
3+
and located in two kinds of different sub lattices. Gd
3+
can transfer energy to two kinds of different sub lattices effectively
while the host just can transfer energy to one kind of different sub lattices. The energy transfer from
8
S
7/2
6
D
J
and
8
S
7/2
6
I
J
(Gd
3+
) to 4f (
2
F
7/2
2
F
5/2
)5d (Ce
3+
)
and from 5d4f(
2
F
7/2
2
F
5/2
) (Ce
3+
) to
7
F 1
2
3
4
5
D
0
(Eu
3+
) occurred simultaneously
so it is concluded that the cascade energy transfer Gd
3+
Ce
3+
Eu
3+
exists in Gd
2
O
3
:(Ce
3+
Eu
3+
) micro crystals.
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