ZHANG Zhen-zhong, WEI Zhi-peng, L&#220; You-ming, JIAO Shu-jie, YAO Bin, SHEN De-zhen, ZHANG Ji-ying, ZHAO Dong-xu, LI Bing-hui, ZHENG Zhu-hong, FAN X W. p-type ZnO and ZnO p-n Homojunction LED by Using Activated N<sub>2</sub> Doping[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2006,27(6): 1026-1028
ZHANG Zhen-zhong, WEI Zhi-peng, L&#220; You-ming, JIAO Shu-jie, YAO Bin, SHEN De-zhen, ZHANG Ji-ying, ZHAO Dong-xu, LI Bing-hui, ZHENG Zhu-hong, FAN X W. p-type ZnO and ZnO p-n Homojunction LED by Using Activated N<sub>2</sub> Doping[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2006,27(6): 1026-1028DOI:
p-type ZnO has attracted more and more attention because it is necessary to fabricate ZnO devices based on current injection. More and more improvements on p-type ZnO and p-n junctions are reported. However
electroluminescence in these works was rarely observed. We have already succeed in fabricating a ZnO p-n junction LED on sapphire substrate by using activated NO plasma. Here
N
2
was used as the acceptor dopant and O
2
was used as assistant gas as well as oxygen source. Emission spectra of the N
2
-O
2
plasma were monitored in situ to adjust parameters timely. Electronics measurements of the as-grown p-type ZnO on sapphire shows a carrier concentration of 1.2×10
18
cm
-3
and mobility approach to 1 cm
2
·V
-1
·s
-1
. The LED based on p-n junction shows a certain rectification effect and the turn on voltage is 3.10 V
which is consistent with the bandgap of ZnO. Electroluminescence spectra shows two bands: one is at 420 nm
from donoracceptor pairs; and the other ranges from 500 to 700 nm
which is attributed to the emissions from point defects in ZnO.