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中国科学院半导体研究所, 半导体材料科学开放实验室 北京,100083
收稿日期:1998-08-18,
修回日期:1999-06-07,
纸质出版日期:1999-08-30
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周伟, 梁基本, 徐波, 龚谦, 李含轩, 刘峰奇, 姜卫红, 江潮, 许怀哲, 丁鼎, 张金福, 王占国. 红光InAlAs量子点的结构和光学性质[J]. 发光学报, 1999,20(3): 230-234
ZHOU Wei, LIANG Jiben, XU Bo, GONG Qian, LI Hanxuan, LIU Fengqi, JIANG Weihong, JIANG Chao, XU Huaizhe, DING Ding, ZHANG Jinfu, WANG Zhanguo. STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF RED-EMISSION InAlAs QUANTUM DOTS[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1999,20(3): 230-234
周伟, 梁基本, 徐波, 龚谦, 李含轩, 刘峰奇, 姜卫红, 江潮, 许怀哲, 丁鼎, 张金福, 王占国. 红光InAlAs量子点的结构和光学性质[J]. 发光学报, 1999,20(3): 230-234 DOI:
ZHOU Wei, LIANG Jiben, XU Bo, GONG Qian, LI Hanxuan, LIU Fengqi, JIANG Weihong, JIANG Chao, XU Huaizhe, DING Ding, ZHANG Jinfu, WANG Zhanguo. STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF RED-EMISSION InAlAs QUANTUM DOTS[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1999,20(3): 230-234 DOI:
利用MBE方法在(001)衬底上成功地生长了密度大、尺寸小、发红光的InAlAs/Al-GaAs量子点结构.通过原子力显微镜观测表明
InAlAs量子点的密度和大小都随覆盖厚度的增加而增大;发现Al原子的表面迁移率决定InAlAs量子点的形貌.光荧光谱证实了量子点的发光峰值在红光范围
并结合形貌的统计得到了量子点的发光峰展宽主要是受量子点的横向尺寸影响.
The effect of InAlAs deposition thickness on the areal density
size
uniformity and spatial distribution of self-organized In
0.65
Al
0.35
As/Al
0.5
Ga
0.5
As quantum dots was studied
grown on(001)GaAs substrate by molecular-beam epitaxy(MBE).The progression of surface morphology of In
0.65
Al
0.35
As quantum dots is investigated in detail by atomic force microscopy(AFM).A high density
small size
red-emission self-organized In
0.65
Al
0.35
As quantum dots have been obtained.The self-organized In
0.65
Al
0.35
As quantum dots density and average size are found to increase with increasing the InAlAs deposition thickness.Moreover
the increase of dots density is slow
compared with the variance of InAs/GaAs quantum dots with InAs deposition thickness
this might be beneficial for the realization of low-threshold quantum dot lasers since both quantum confinement and gain region are increased.It was found that the surface diffusion of Al atoms is an important factor in determining the structural properties of In
0.65
Al
0.35
As quantum dots.We believe that the Al atom of the smaller surface migration range plays a large role in determining In
0.65
Al
0.35
As quantum dots nucleation sites.The low-temperature photoluminescence(PL)from the recombination of carriers in the buried In
0.65
Al
0.35
As/Al
0.5
Ga
0.5
As quantum dots is observed 1.701eV-energy position
its linewidth is determined principally by the lateral size of dots through investigating the distribution of dots size.
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