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中国科学院长春物理研究所
收稿日期:1987-04-14,
纸质出版日期:1989-08-30
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张英兰, 金昌根, 王志华. MgF<sub>2</sub>:Mn<sup>2+</sup>合成及发光[J]. 发光学报, 1989,10(3): 219-224
Zhang Yinglan, Jin Changgen, Wang Zhihua. SYNTHESIS AND LUMINESCENCE OF THE PHOSPHOR MgF<sub>2</sub>:Mn<sup>2+</sup>[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1989,10(3): 219-224
本文首次报导了采用碱式碳酸盐和氟化铵一步合成MeF
2
:Mn
2+
长余辉材料新方法。研究了各种条件和Mn
2+
浓度对荧光粉的影响
所得到的MgF
2
:Mn
2+
发射为橙红色
主峰在590nm
色度值为x=0.559
y=0.438
余辉大约200ms。荧光粉呈现均匀圆球状的颗粒
属于四方晶系。
This paper reports that the long persistence phosphor pf MgF
2
:Mn
2+
is synthesized successfully at 900C. Authors suggest the use of magnesium carbonate basic and ammouium fluoride as starting materials
and the relationship expressed by the reaction equation:Mg(OH)
2
·4MgCO
3
·6H
2
O+10NH
4
F-MgF
2
+12H
2
O+4CO
2
+10NH
3
is studied as a function of preparation temperature. The optimum conditions for preparating the samples have been examined. It shows that the concentration of Mn
2+
ion is about 0.5mole%.Emission spectra of MgF
2
:Mn
2+
phosphor are measured from 400nm to 700 nm and that of a typical sample is shown in Fig.2. The emission color of the phosphor is orange-red with chromaticity x=0.599
y=0.438. The emission peaks for these samples occur at 590nm. The luminance varies with the voltage or current density (Fig.3 and Fig.4). The cathode luminescence characteristics of the samples are studied. Luminescence brightness and persistence of MgF
2
:Mn
2+
phosphors are superior to P33 phosphors.
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