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北京工业学院应用物理系
纸质出版日期:1988-11-30
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冯扬波, 郭础. 醌对卟啉荧光猝灭的溶剂效应[J]. 发光学报, 1988,9(4): 310-316
Feng Yangbo, Guo Chu. THE SOLUTION EFFECT OF QUINONE ON THE FLUORESCENT QUENCHING OF PORPHYRIN[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1988,9(4): 310-316
测定了在室温和未脱氧条件下不同浓度的苯醌(BQ)对卟啉衍生物四苯基卟吩(TPP)
四苯基卟吩锌(ZnTPP)激发一重态的猝灭.由猝灭而引起的荧光强度的变化和荧光寿命的变化均可用Stern-Volmer关系式描述.由此根据寿命计算出的猝灭常数均比据荧光强度计算出的猝灭常数小.这是由于荧光强度测量中的自吸收效应引起的.实验结果表明;猝灭常数Kq与溶剂极性无关而只与粘度有关.说明这种猝灭是受扩散控制的动态猝灭.动力学分析表明
这是一种强猝灭
电荷转移猝灭速度比卟啉和醌的复合物的分解速度大或与之相近.比较实验结果和我们以前及其他作者发表的结果后
可以得出结论.苯醌对卟啉衍生物激发态电荷转移猝灭的溶剂效应随分子状态的不同而异:分子内的和通过三重态进行的分子间电荷转移猝灭受溶剂极性影响
但通过一重态进行的分子间电荷转移猝灭则与溶剂极性无关.
Zinc-tetraphenylporphyine (ZnTPP) in aerated solution has been examined at room temperature.The fluorescence quenching follows the Stern-Volmer equation as a function of fluorescence intensity or fluorescence lifetime
but a smaller quenching constant K
q
is derived from the fluorescence lifetime as compared with that derived from the fluorescence intensity. This difference seems to be related to the self-absorption in intensity measurement. The experimental results reveal that the quenching constant is related with the solvent viscosity rather than the solvent polarity. This fact appeares to be an indication that this quenching is a dynamic process in nature controlled by diffusion. The analysis of the reaction kinetics shows that this is a strong quenching and the charge transfer quenching rate is larger or approximate to that of the decompsition of the formed complex. The comparison of the experiment results in this paper with the results reported previously by us and others leads us to a conclusion that the solvent effect of charge transfer quenching of excited porphyrin derivatives by quinone compounds is different according to the molecular conditions. The solvent effect on the intramolecular charge transfer and the intermolecular charge transfer accurred in triplet state are mainly due to the solvent polarity
but the intermolecular charge transfer quenching from the excited singlet state is controlled by diffusion and influenced by the viscosity of the solvent.
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