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1. 中国科学院长春物理研究所
2. 吉林大学化学系
3. 吉林大学材料科学系
收稿日期:1988-04-20,
纸质出版日期:1989-05-30
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李彬, 田一光, 白玉白, 周映雪. Bi<sup>3+</sup>和Eu<sup>3+</sup>在Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>中的发光和能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 1989,10(2): 110-116
Li Bin, Tian Yiguang, Bai Yubai, Zhou Yingxue. LUMINESCENCE AND ENERGY TRANSFER OF Bi<sup>3+</sup>, Eu<sup>3+</sup>IONS IN Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> HOST[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1989,10(2): 110-116
李彬, 田一光, 白玉白, 周映雪. Bi<sup>3+</sup>和Eu<sup>3+</sup>在Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>中的发光和能量传递[J]. 发光学报, 1989,10(2): 110-116 DOI:
Li Bin, Tian Yiguang, Bai Yubai, Zhou Yingxue. LUMINESCENCE AND ENERGY TRANSFER OF Bi<sup>3+</sup>, Eu<sup>3+</sup>IONS IN Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> HOST[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1989,10(2): 110-116 DOI:
用高温固态反应合成了Ca
2
SiO
4
:Bi
3+
Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
和Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
Bi
3+
发光体。讨论了不同掺杂量和掺杂种类时Bi
3+
对Eu
3+
的
5
D
0
-
7
F
1
5
D
0
-
7
F
2
发射的影响规律。实验发现
Ca
2
SiO
4
:Bi
3+
在紫外线激发下发出明亮的蓝色光
Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
Bi
3+
中的Bi
3+
能将激发能传递给Eu
3+
使Eu
3+
的
5
D
0
-
7
F
1
和
5
D
0
-
7
F
2
两种跃迁都大大加强
同时
Bi
3+
也发出鲜艳的紫色光。
The luminophors of Bi
3+
-doped and Bi
3+
Eu
3+
-co-doped Ca
2
SiO
4
were sythesised. The crystalline phase was checked by X-ray powder diffraction. By contrast
the d values of crystallogram are in agreement with that of ASTM file No.9-351. Therefore the products were determined to be mono-clinic 3-Ba
2
SiO
4
. The excitation and emission spectra were measured by RF-510 fluorospectrometer.The luminescent properties of Ca
2
SiO
4
:Bi
3+
and Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
Bi
3+
were investigated.We have found that Ca
2
SiO
4
:Bi
3+
shows bright indigo-blue luminescence with max about 410nm under UV excitation. There are two bands in its excitation spectra
λ
max
=314nm and λ
max
=352nm respectively. When Bi
3+
concentration increases
the excitation band of 314nm decreases rapidly and that of 352nm increases fast
and the ratio of the two band areas shows a linear relationship. The optimum concentration of Bi
3+
ion for Ca
2
SiO
4
is 0.02mol corresponding to 352nm excitation.The excitation spectra of Eu
3+
emission for Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
Bi
3+
appear a powerful broad band of Bi
3+
with maximum value of 355nm besides excitation lines of Eu
3+
. Under excitations of 340nm
355nm and 365nm UV radiation
the emission of Eu
3+
(
6
D
0
-
7
F
1
5
D
0
-7F
2
transition) for Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
Bi
3+
is increased more greatly than that of Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
. Moreover
there is an intensive emission of Bi
3+
with the maximum value of 390nm.Using 340nm UV radiation as excitation
Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
Bi
3+
shows intensive emissions of Eu
3+
corresponding ton
5
D
0
-
7
F
1
and
5
D
0
-7F
2
transitions
but Ca
2
SiO
4
:Eu
3+
shows little emission under the same conditions. Results of these experiments show that there are energy transfer from Bi
3+
ions to Eu
3+
ions.Because the band overlapping of the emission band of Bi
3+
with excitation lines of Eu
3+
is in good condition
evidently
energy transfer from Bi
3+
ions to Eu
3+
ions is the cause of luminescence of Eu
3+
sensitized by Bi
3+
0
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