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中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
收稿日期:1986-06-06,
纸质出版日期:1987-02-28
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李有谟. Ce<sup>3+</sup>在<i>Ln</i><sub>2</sub>SO<sub>6</sub>中的发光(<i>Ln</i>=La, Gd或Y)[J]. 发光学报, 1987,8(1): 25-30
Li Youmo. THE LUMINESCENCE OF Ce<sup>3+</sup>IN <i>Ln</i><sub>2</sub>SO<sub>6</sub>(<i>Ln</i>=La, Gd OR Y)[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1987,8(1): 25-30
Ce
3+
在La
2
SO
6
中的发光光谱和激发光谱与在Gd
2
SO
6
和Y
2
SO
6
中的比较有显著差别。从被Ce
3+
敏化的中心的激发光谱上观察到在La基质中于300和330nm附近还有二个激发峰
显示出在这三个基质中Ce
3+
有很接近的激发态情况
从漫反射光谱也得到证实。不过在La
2
SO
6
中Ce
3+
的发光起源于次最低的而不是最低的5d能级。
La
2
SO
6
(LS)
Gd
2
SO
6
(GS) and Y
2
SO
6
(YS) were prepared by a flux method in a reducing atmosphere. They are of the same type of structure
orthorhombic
with the space group I
222
and the site Symmetry of
Ln
is C
2
.The luminescence of Ce
3+
in them was studied v/ith their excitation spectra and emission spectra.The spectra of GS:Ce
3+
and YS:Ce
3+
are quite similar as expected
whereas those of LS:Ce
3+
show marked differences.The excitation spectra of the samples prepared by codoping Ce
3+
and another emission center which can be sensitized by Ce
3+
e.g. Dy
3+
in these three hosts monitored at Dy
3+
emission line
show very similar behavior (Fig.2).The excitation peaks due to Ce
3+
in GS:Ce
3+
Dy
3+
and YS:Ce
3+
Dy
3+
coincide with those of GS:Ce
3+
and YS:Ce
3+
in Fig.1
whereas the peaks located at-300nm and-330nm in LS:Ce
3+
Dy
3+
have no correspondence in LS:Ce
3+
. But it was argued that these two peaks also originated from Ce
3+
and this was affirmed by diffused reflection spectrum of LS:Ce
3+
(Fig.3).Hence the luminescence of Ce
3+
in LS might be described as following:the 5d manifold of Ce
3+
are split into 5 levels
in conformity with C
2
site symmetry
three of them are obtained directly from the excitation spectra of LS:Ce
3+
the other two are obtained from the excitation spectra of a center sensitized by Ce
3+
or from the deffused reflection spectra and the emission is originated from the next lowest 5d state.Here it can be argued that two factors pertaining to the appearance of the uncommon emission from the next lowest 5d state are as follows. (1) small Stokes’ shift
and (2) narrower excitation peaks.
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