
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
核工业部北京核仪器厂
收稿日期:1983-08-01,
纸质出版日期:1985-05-30
移动端阅览
袁慧君. 芳香分子的发光[J]. 发光学报, 1985,6(2): 161-171
Yuan Huijun. LUMINESCENCE OF AROMATIC MOLECULES[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1985,6(2): 161-171
芳香分子具有属于整个分子的π电子
它决定了芳香分子一般都具有很强的荧光。研究芳香分子的π电子光谱是量子化学的专门课题。常见的理论方法有;Hückel分子轨道理论
Platt环自由电子轨道模型和PPP近似。芳香分子的发光特性决定于分子的结构
例如
分子的刚性、平面性、取代基及其空间特性等等。芳香分子处于蒸汽和单晶状态或溶解在溶剂和固溶体(例如塑料)中
必然发生分子之间的相互作用和能量传递。分子之间的能量传递有多种方式
例如辐射传递、扩散控制过程、激子扩散、共振传递、交换传递和激光的形成与分解等等。
Luminescence of aromatic molecules is vary important in organolumines-cence. In this paper
it is simply introduced to calculate the absorption and fluorescence spectra of aromatic molecules by using quantum chemistry methods. Relationships between the luminescence behaviour and the structure of aromatic molecules are described Energy transfer and migration in organic systems are discussed in detail. The spectrum investigation of aromatic molecules using quantum chemistry methods involves Huckel’s molecule orbital theory (LCAO-MO)
Platt’s perimeter free-electron orbital calculations (PFEO) and Pariser-Parr-Pople calculations (PPP) Luminescence behaviour of aromatic molecules is closely related to their structure such as bonds
planeness
rigidity and size of molecules and substituted aromatic compounds Energy transfer and migration in organic systems involve the radiation transfer
dipole-dipole resonance transfer
exciton diffusion
diffusion-controll process and electron transfer process. It is suggested recently that the process of excimer formation and dissociation should be also a kind of energy transfer.
0
浏览量
85
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621