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中国科学院长春物理研究所
收稿:1983-08-16,
纸质出版:1983-11-30
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沈永荣, 卢家琪. 硫化锌中Sm<sup>3+</sup>的发光中心[J]. 发光学报, 1983,4(4): 1-13
Shen Yong-rong, Yu Jia-qi. LUMINESCENT CENTERS OF Sm<sup>3+</sup> IN ZnS[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 1983,4(4): 1-13
本工作研究了Sm
3+
离子在立方和六角两种结构硫化锌中的光谱。实验上
采用不同激发条件下的高分辨光谱、时间分辨光谱和激发光谱
同时配合低温退火处理实验
鉴别出硫化锌中Sm
3+
具有两种不同的发光中心。采用发光方法
第一次对稀土离子在硫化锌中的C
3v
对称发光中心进行分析。在中间耦合自由离子能级基础上利用不可约张量方法和Wigner-Eckart定理进行晶体场计算
得到的晶体场参数实验值和点电荷模型计算的晶体场参数值相符合。
Photoluminescence of single crystals and sintered slices of ZnS:Sm
3+
was investigated. Sm
3+
ions were introduced into samples by thermal diffusion. Three groups of lines
at 570nm
600nm and 650nm
were analyzed. They correspond to transitions of
4
F
5/2
-
6
F
5/2
4
F
5/2
-
6
F
7/2
and
4
F
5/2
-
2
H
9/2
respectively.In the emission spectra of
4
F
5/2
-
6
H
5/2
transition of Sm
3+
in ZnS(Fig.l) it was found that there were two groups of lines:lines 1
2 and 6 belonging to group It and lines 4 and 8 belonging to group I. The lines of group I keep the same relative intensities in different samples and the lines of group I also do so.From time resolved spectra it was found that the lines of the same groups had the same decay time.The lines of group I have decay time of 643us and group I has decay time of 475us (Fig.2). These two groups of lines also have different excitation spectra(Fig.3).The above experements prove that two groups of lines come from two different Luminescent centers
group I comes from center I and group II from center Ⅱ.
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