Jin-xia GAO, Yun-lei LAN, Ji-jiang WU. Magnetically Tunable Multi-band Absorption of Graphene Based on Photonic Crystal Heterostructure[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2020, 41(5): 624-630.
DOI:
Jin-xia GAO, Yun-lei LAN, Ji-jiang WU. Magnetically Tunable Multi-band Absorption of Graphene Based on Photonic Crystal Heterostructure[J]. Chinese journal of luminescence, 2020, 41(5): 624-630. DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20204105.0624.
Magnetically Tunable Multi-band Absorption of Graphene Based on Photonic Crystal Heterostructure
Graphene has a wide range of applications in the field of optoelectronics
but its low absorption limits its application in some aspects. In order to improve the absorption performance of single-layer graphene
a composite structure composed of graphene and photonic crystal heterostructure was designed based on previous studies. The influence of external magnetic field
Fermi energy and design wavelength on the absorption spectrum of graphene was numerically studied by 4×4 transfer matrix method. The results show that the designed optical structure not only keeps the original broad absorption band of graphene
but also increases several narrow absorption bands. The number of narrow absorption bands can be adjusted by changing some structure parameters. Due to the magneto-optic effect
the absorption properties of graphene exhibit a certain magnetic circular dichroism. For each absorption band
the absorption of left-handed circularly polarized light is usually higher than that of right-handed circularly polarized light. However
by adjusting the external magnetic field and Fermi energy
each absorption band can have an absorption of more than 99%
and under certain conditions
a near-perfect 100% absorption can be achieved. The results provide a useful reference for the design of graphene-based devices in the field of optoelectronics.
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