JING Yi-fan, GU Bing-li, CUI Yi-fang etc. Preparation of Nitrogen-phosphorus Doped Graphene Quantum Dots and Fluorescence Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020,41(1): 31-37
JING Yi-fan, GU Bing-li, CUI Yi-fang etc. Preparation of Nitrogen-phosphorus Doped Graphene Quantum Dots and Fluorescence Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020,41(1): 31-37 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20204101.0031.
Preparation of Nitrogen-phosphorus Doped Graphene Quantum Dots and Fluorescence Properties
In order to prepare nitrogen-phosphorus co-doped graphene quantum dots (N
P-GQDs) to explore the tunability of their fluorescent properties
we use hydrothermal method with citric acid as carbon source and phosphonitrilic chloride trimer as nitrogen source and phosphorus source. Blue photoluminescence nitrogen-phosphorus co-doped graphene quantum dots (N
P-GQDs) were prepared. The structure and composition of N
P-GQDs were characterized by TEM and AFM
and their fluorescence properties were detected and studied by UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Through some test characterization
it can be found that the prepared N
P-GQDs have a uniform size distribution with a lateral average size of about 4.8 nm
a lattice spacing of 0.24 nm
and a longitudinal average thickness of about 0.95 nm. When the excitation wavelength of N
P-GQDs is 329 nm
the maximum emission wavelength is 426 nm. In the optical performance test
it was observed that the fluorescence emission spectrum of N
P-GQDs has a strong dependence on the excitation wavelength
and it exhibits strong absorption to visible light. The quantum yield of N
P-GQDs was calculated by the quantum yield formula to be 10.4%. The prepared N
P-GQDs have excellent anti-bleaching ability and optical stability. The adjustability of the fluorescence properties of N
P-GQDs was studied by adjusting the dilution ratio of the sample. It was found that the fluorescence intensity first increased and then decreased with the increase of the dilution factor. In addition
the fluorescence intensity of the N
P-GQDs could be greatly quenched by the addition of a small amount of Fe
3+
because the prepared N
P-GQDs have a strong complexing effect on Fe
3+
. Through the experimental research
the sensing analysis method of Fe
3+
was established.
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references
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