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1. 大连工业大学 新材料与材料改性省高校重点实验室,辽宁 大连,116034
2. 北京生态岛科技有限责任公司 研发中心 北京,102402
3. 大连工业大学 食品学院,辽宁 大连,116034
Received:31 August 2016,
Revised:18 October 2016,
Published:05 April 2017
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郭伟华, 郝洪顺, 靳闪闪等. ZnO:(Al,Sm)阻挡层薄膜的制备及其光电性能[J]. 发光学报, 2017,38(4): 442-449
GUO Wei-hua, HAO Hong-shun, JIN Shan-shan etc. Preparation and Photoelectric Property of ZnO: (Al, Sm) Block Films[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2017,38(4): 442-449
郭伟华, 郝洪顺, 靳闪闪等. ZnO:(Al,Sm)阻挡层薄膜的制备及其光电性能[J]. 发光学报, 2017,38(4): 442-449 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20173804.0442.
GUO Wei-hua, HAO Hong-shun, JIN Shan-shan etc. Preparation and Photoelectric Property of ZnO: (Al, Sm) Block Films[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2017,38(4): 442-449 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20173804.0442.
采用溶胶凝胶法制备ZnO:Al'Sm阻挡层薄膜'并用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、能谱仪(EDS)、红外光谱(FTIR)、荧光光谱(PL)、紫外可见光谱(UV-Vis)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等对阻挡层薄膜进行了表征'探讨了Al、Sm掺杂量对阻挡层薄膜性能的影响。结果表明:当Al的掺杂摩尔分数为1%、Sm的掺杂摩尔分数为3%时'所制备的阻挡层荧光强度最高'可将部分紫外光下转换为588 nm的可见光'拓宽了光谱响应范围;基于ZnO:1% Al'3% Sm阻挡层的海胆棘壳色素敏化的纳米TiO
2
太阳能电池的开路电压为0.73 V'短路电流密度为0.68 mA/cm
2
'转换效率达0.33%'效率比基于ZnO阻挡层的电池提高了约136%。
Al and/or Sm doped ZnO block films were prepared by sol-gel method
and characterized by XRD
EDS
FTIR
PL
UV-Vis and SEM to investigate the effects of Al and Sm doping content on the performance. When the doping mole fraction of Al is 1%
and that of Sm is 3%
the photoluminescence intensity of the block film is the highest. The film can down-convert part of ultraviolet light to visible light of 588 nm
which widens the spectra response range. By using ZnO:Al
Sm down-conversion film and TiO
2
(P25) porous absorbing layer
after sensitized by the pigment ethanol solution of spines of sea urchin
the short-circuit current density and open-circuit voltage of the dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) are 0.68 mA/cm
2
and 0.73 V
respectively. And the DSSC achieves the power conversion efficiency of 0.33%
which is increased by 136% compared to the DSSC based on ZnO block layer.
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