ZHANG Peng, LI Da-guang, LIU Shi-hu etc. UV Upconversion Luminescence of Gd<sup>3+</sup> in Yb/Tm/Gd Doped Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microcrystals[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2015,36(8): 893-897
ZHANG Peng, LI Da-guang, LIU Shi-hu etc. UV Upconversion Luminescence of Gd<sup>3+</sup> in Yb/Tm/Gd Doped Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Microcrystals[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2015,36(8): 893-897 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20153608.0893.
UV Upconversion Luminescence of Gd3+ in Yb/Tm/Gd Doped Y2O3 Microcrystals
microcrystals with core-shell structure were prepared by homogeneous precipitation method and then annealed at high temperature. The microparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
X-ray diffraction (XRD)
and luminescent spectra. Upconversion spectra and excitation power dependence indicate that the energy transfer from Tm
3+
to Gd
3+
plays a crucial role in populating the excited states of Gd
3+
. The shortest wavelength of upconversion emissions in Y
2
O
3
matrix is converted from the infrared region. Meanwhile
the core-shell structure greatly improved the upconversion fluorescence intensity of Gd
3+
in Yb
3+
-Tm
3+
-Gd
3+
codoped system.
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references
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