Chen H Y, Hou J H, Zhang S Q, et al. Polymer solar cells with enhanced open-circuit voltage and efficiency [J]. Nat. Photon., 2009, 3(11):649-653.

Park S H, Roy S, Beaupr S, et al. Bulk heterojunction solar cells with internal quantum efficiency approaching 100% [J]. Nat. Photon., 2009, 3(5):297-302.

Li G, Shrotriya V, Huang J S, et al. High-efficiency solution processable polymer photovoltaic cells by self-organization of polymer blends [J]. Nat. Mater., 2005, 4(11):864-868.

Ramos A M, Rispens M T, Van Duren J K J, et al. Photoinduced electron transfer and photovoltaic devices of a conjugated polymer with pendant fullerenes [J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2001, 123(27):6714-6715.

Hou J H, Chen H Y, Zhang S Q, et al. Synthesis of a low band gap polymer and its application in highly efficient polymer solar cells [J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2009, 131(43):15586-15587.

Liu Y, Shen H, Deng Y J. A novel solar cell fabricated with spiral photo-electrode for capturing sunlight 3-dimensionally [J]. Sci. China Series E: Technol. Sci., 2006, 49(6):663-673.

Dionne J A, Sweatlock L A, Atwater H A, et al. Planar metal plasmon waveguides: Frequency-dependent dispersion, propagation, localization, and loss beyond the free electron model [J]. Phys. Rev. B, 2005, 72(7):075405-1-5.

Catchpole K R, Polman A. Design principles for particle plasmon enhanced solar cells [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2008, 93(19):191113-1-3.

Pillai S, Green M A. Plasmonics for photovoltaic applications [J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2010, 94(9):1481-1486.

Liu K, Bi Y, Qu S C, et al. Efficient hybrid plasmonic polymer solar cells with Ag nanoparticle decorated TiO2 nanorods embedded in the active layer [J]. Nanoscale, 2014, 6(11):6180-6186.

Wu B, Wu X Y, Guan C, et al. Uncovering loss mechanisms in silver nanoparticle-blended plasmonic organic solar cells [J]. Nat. Commun., 2013, 4:2004.

Atwater H A, Polman A. Plasmonics for improved photovoltaic devices [J]. Nat. Mater., 2010, 9(3):205-213.

Kim K, Carroll D L. Roles of Au and Ag nanoparticles in efficiency enhancement of poly (3-octylthiophene)/C60 bulk heterojunction photovoltaic devices [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2005, 87(20):203113-1-3.

Wang D H, Park K H, Seo J H, et al. Enhanced power conversion efficiency in PCDTBT/PC70BM bulk heterojunction photovoltaic devices with embedded silver nanoparticle clusters [J]. Adv. Energy Mater., 2011, 1(5):766-770.

Kim C H, Cha S H, Kim S C, et al. Silver nanowire embedded in P3HT:PCBM for high-efficiency hybrid photovoltaic device applications [J]. ACS Nano, 2011, 5(4):3319-3325.

Olson D C, Piris J, Collins R T, et al. Hybrid photovoltaic devices of polymer and ZnO nanofiber composites [J]. Thin Solid Films, 2006, 496(1):26-29.

White M S, Olson D C, Shaheen S E, et al. Inverted bulk-heterojunction organic photovoltaic device using a solution-derived ZnO underlayer [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, 89(14):143517-1-3.

Park S, Tark S J, Lee J S, et al. Effects of intrinsic ZnO buffer layer based on P3HT/PCBM organic solar cells with Al-doped ZnO electrode [J]. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2009, 93(6):1020-1023.

Fang Y, Hou Y B, Lou Z D, et al. Surface plasmonic effect and scattering effect of Au nanorods on the performance of polymer bulk heterojunction solar cells [J]. Sci. China Technol. Sci., 2013, 56(8):1865-1869.

Fang Y, Hou Y B, Teng F, et al. Characterization of nanoscale clusters fabricated by pulsed laser irradiation of thin Au films [J]. Appl. Surf. Sci., 2013, 273:625-631.

Wu, J L, Chen F C, Hsiao Y S, et al. Surface plasmonic effects of metallic nanoparticles on the performance of polymer bulk heterojunction solar cells [J]. Acs Nano, 2011, 5(2):959-967.

Wang H Y, Chen D L, Wei Y J, et al. A localized surface plasmon resonance light scattering-based sensing of hydroquinone via the formed silver nanoparticles in system [J]. Spectrochim. Acta Part A: Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc., 2011, 79(5):2012-2016.