SUN Lin, ZHANG Qiu-yan, LI Zhen-zhen etc. Preparation of CdTe Quantum Dots Modified Wafer and Its Application in Pb<sup>2+ </sup>Detection[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2015,36(3): 339-347
SUN Lin, ZHANG Qiu-yan, LI Zhen-zhen etc. Preparation of CdTe Quantum Dots Modified Wafer and Its Application in Pb<sup>2+ </sup>Detection[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2015,36(3): 339-347 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20153603.0339.
Preparation of CdTe Quantum Dots Modified Wafer and Its Application in Pb2+ Detection
A new method using wafer modified by CdTe quantum dots to detect the concentration of Pb
2+
was discussed in this paper. The surface of glass wafer was modified by means of hydroxylation and aminosilanization to obtain amino-modified slide. The thioglycolic acid-capped CdTe quantum dots synthesized in aqueous phase were successfully coupled on the surface of amino-modified slide by using EDC/NHS activation reaction. Some influence factors were discussed
such as molar ratio of QDs/DEC
activation time
coupling temperature and coupling time. The results show that the functional wafer with QDs/DEC molar ratio of 1:30
activating time of 1 h
reacting time of 4 h
and reacting temperature of 40 ℃ has the best fluorescence performance. The obtained wafers were successfully used to measure the concentration of Pb
2+
in aqueous solution. The quenched fluorescence intensity of functional wafer is linearly proportional to the concentration of Pb
2+
between 1.010
-9
and 4.010
-8
molL
-1
with a detection limit of 3.810
-9
molL
-1
. Good selectivity is also proved by interfering ion experiment. This proposed method can be used to detect Pb
2+
sensitively and accurately.
关键词
Keywords
references
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