HE Xiao-xiao, WANG Wen-jun, LI Shu-hong etc. High Efficiency Electron Transmission Layer Based on Ag-Al Co-doped ZnS in Organic Light-emitting Devices[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2014,35(10): 1221-1227
HE Xiao-xiao, WANG Wen-jun, LI Shu-hong etc. High Efficiency Electron Transmission Layer Based on Ag-Al Co-doped ZnS in Organic Light-emitting Devices[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2014,35(10): 1221-1227 DOI: 10.3788/fgxb20143510.1221.
High Efficiency Electron Transmission Layer Based on Ag-Al Co-doped ZnS in Organic Light-emitting Devices
The possibility of ZnS:Ag-Al film as highly efficiency electron transfer layer (ETL) was analyzed
and the Bohr radius of impurity atoms was calculated by using quantum theory. The best efficient thickness of theoretical reference value was given for the Ag-Al co-doped ZnS as ETL. The organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) which use the Ag-Al co-doped ZnS film as ETL were fabricated with the structure of ITO/NPB/Alq
3
/ZnS:Ag-Al(
x
)/PBD/Al. The effect of Ag-Al co-doped ZnS ETL thickness to the characters of OLEDs were investigated in experiments. It is shown that the relative luminescence intensity and electroluminescence intensity of device with co-doped ZnS ETL (8 nm) increase by 430 times and 130 times respectively as compared to device without ETL. Besides
the turn-on voltage is reduced about 4 V. Comparing with OLED with un-doped ZnS ETL
the relative luminescence intensity of Ag-Al co-doped ZnS ETL devices was enhanced by 3 times. The studied results reveal that Ag-Al co-doped ZnS behaves ideal proprieties of electrons transporting and hole blocking properties. Thus it can be expected that Ag-Al co-doped ZnS could be used as other organic photo-electronic devices.
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